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How to Ask “How Old Are You?” in Japan

Greetings! If you’re interested in learning how to ask someone about their age in Japan, you’ve come to the right place. In Japanese culture, it’s important to approach conversations with respect and consideration. Asking someone’s age is no exception. In this guide, we’ll cover both formal and informal ways to ask this question, while also sharing a few useful tips and examples. So, let’s dive right in!

Formal Ways to Ask Someone’s Age

When you are speaking with someone you’re not very close to or want to show a higher level of respect, here are a few formal ways to ask about their age:

1. おいくつですか (Oikutsu desu ka)

This is the most common and widely accepted formal phrase to ask someone’s age in Japan. It is polite and appropriate for most situations.

Example: あの方はおいくつですか? (Ano kata wa oikutsu desu ka?) – “How old is that person?”

2. ご年齢はいくつですか (Gonenrei wa ikutsu desu ka)

This phrase is a slightly more polite variation of the first one. It shows additional respect by using the honorific prefix “ご” (go) before “年齢” (nenrei), which means “age” in Japanese.

Example: お父様のご年齢はいくつですか? (Otousama no gonenrei wa ikutsu desu ka?) – “How old is your father?”

Informal Ways to Ask Someone’s Age

When you’re speaking with friends, family, or people of the same age group, you can use more casual language to ask about their age. Here are a couple of examples:

1. 何歳? (Nansai?)

“何歳” (Nansai) means “how old” in a more casual way. It is commonly used among friends or peers.

Example: さっきのバンドのボーカルさんは何歳だったっけ? (Sakki no bando no bokarusan wa nansai datta kke?) – “How old was the vocalist of that band we saw earlier?”

2. 年齢は? (Nenrei wa?)

This phrase is also informal and suitable for casual conversations. It directly translates to “age?” and is commonly used among close friends or siblings.

Example: 姉の年齢は? (Ane no nenrei wa?) – “What’s your older sister’s age?”

Additional Tips and Regional Variations

– When asking someone’s age, it’s considered polite to first establish some rapport or engage in small talk before proceeding with the question.

– In certain regions of Japan, local dialects or expressions might have unique ways to ask about someone’s age. However, the examples mentioned above are widely understood throughout the country.

In Conclusion

Congratulations! You have now learned several ways to ask someone’s age in Japan, both in formal and informal settings. Remember to always consider the level of formality and respect appropriate for the situation. Enjoy practicing these phrases with your Japanese friends or acquaintances, and deepen your cultural understanding in the process. Happy conversing!

Written by Eliza Josephine

Konnichiwa! I'm Eliza, a seasoned wordsmith with a burning passion for languages, especially Japanese. Beyond spending countless hours writing comprehensive guides on how to express oneself in Nihongo, I enjoy diving into books, exploring historic landmarks, and sampling world cuisines. My love for 'nihon no tabemono' (Japanese food) knows no bounds! Drawing from my own journey in mastering 'nihongo', I aim to make language-learning a fun and interesting adventure! Let's immerse ourselves into the world of 'kotoba' (words) together, shall we? Yoroshiku onegaishimasu!

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