Learning how to say different words in different languages opens up a whole new world of communication. If you’re interested in finding out how to say “grant” in Japanese, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to express the meaning of “grant” in Japanese. While regional variations exist, we will focus on the most commonly used terms. Let’s get started!
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Formal Ways to Say “Grant” in Japanese
When it comes to formal contexts, such as official documents or business settings, the term “grant” can be translated as “許可する” (kyoka suru). This phrase carries the sense of granting permission or approval. For example:
Company A decided to grant permission to Company B for the use of their patented technology. (A社は、B社に特許技術の利用を許可することを決定しました。)
Another formal equivalent of “grant” is “与える” (ataeru), meaning “to give” or “to provide.” This term can be used when referring to the act of granting a scholarship, funding, or support:
The government granted a scholarship to deserving students. (政府は優れた学生に奨学金を与えました。)
Informal Ways to Say “Grant” in Japanese
When it comes to informal conversations or casual exchanges, there are a few different ways to express the concept of “grant” in Japanese. One commonly used word is “許す” (yurusu), which means “to forgive” or “to allow.” While not a direct translation, it can convey the idea of granting someone’s request or granting permission in an informal manner:
My boss granted me a day off to attend my friend’s wedding. (上司が友人の結婚式に参加するために休暇を許してくれた。)
Another informal way to say “grant” is by using the term “認める” (mitomeru), which means “to acknowledge” or “to recognize.” While it may not directly translate as “grant,” it can convey the idea of granting someone’s wishes or agreeing to a request:
He granted her wish and fulfilled her dream of traveling to Japan. (彼は彼女の願いを認め、彼女の日本への旅行の夢を叶えました。)
Tips and Examples
Here are some additional tips and examples to help you understand how to use the different variations of “grant” in Japanese:
Tips:
- Consider the context: The appropriate term to use for “grant” in Japanese depends on the context and level of formality required.
- Politeness matters: It’s always important to be mindful of the appropriate level of politeness when using Japanese vocabulary. Adjust your language accordingly.
- Pay attention to verb conjugation: Japanese verbs change based on tense, politeness, and formality. Make sure to use the correct verb form for each situation.
Examples:
1. The university granted the student a research grant. (大学はその学生に研究助成金を与えました。)
2. The committee decided to grant the team’s request for additional funding. (委員会はチームの追加資金の要求を認めることに決めました。)
3. She granted her sister’s wish to adopt a rescue dog. (彼女は姉の保護犬を飼うという願いを認めました。)
