How to Say “Grandfather” in Lithuanian

senelis
[sʲɛ²ˈnʲæːlʲɪs]masculine
The Lithuanian word for grandfather is senelis.
senelis is a masculine noun used to refer to a grandfather from either the maternal or paternal side of a family.
Meaning: grandfather (from either side) (noun)

Which one should you use?

While senelis refers to a grandfather, the feminine form senelė is used to mean grandmother.

How does it change in a sentence?

In a sentence, the form of the word may change: use the genitive case senelio to say "grandfather's" and the dative case seneliui to say "to grandfather".

Did you know?

  • In Lithuanian folk songs and fairy tales, the word senelis often appears as a personification of Father Time or an ancient, wise figure rather than just a human relative.
  • Lithuanian has a specific word seneliai which refers to 'grandparents' as a pair, but it is also used poetically to refer to 'ancestors' from many generations ago.
  • Because senelis is derived from a word meaning 'old', using it in certain contexts can occasionally sound more like you are describing a person's age rather than their specific familial role.

Examples in context

  • Mano senelis augina antis.
    My grandfather raises ducks.
    This sentence shows how to use senelis when discussing a grandfather's activities.
    Tatoeba #868223 by Sonix, translation #868229 by Sonix
  • Mano senelis negali vaikščioti be savo lazdos.
    My grandfather can't walk without his cane.
    This sentence uses senelis to describe a grandfather's physical needs.
    Tatoeba #2167334 by Nezinia, translation #1138297 by CM
  • Mano senelis gyveno iki devyniasdešimt devynerių.
    My grandfather lived to be ninety-nine years old.
    This sentence uses senelis to state how long a grandfather lived.
    Tatoeba #632747 by fanty, translation #273860 by Scott
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Eglė and Tomas are looking at an old family photograph.

  1. Eglė

    Kas šis vyras nuotraukoje?
    Who is this man in the photo?
  2. Tomas

    Tai mano senelis.
    That is my grandfather.
  3. Eglė

    Jis atrodo labai mielas.
    He looks very sweet.
  4. Tomas

    Taip, mano senelis buvo puikus žmogus.
    Yes, my grandfather was a wonderful person.

Sources

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Lillian Sherry
Lillian SherryHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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