datuk
/ˈdatok/
The Malay word for grandfather is datuk.
datuk is a noun used to refer to a grandfather from either the paternal or maternal side. In Malay culture, it can also serve as a title of respect when addressing an elderly man, even if there is no biological relationship.
Meaning: grandfather (from either side) (noun)
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
While datuk is the standard term, atuk is a very common, informal and more affectionate way to say grandpa. Both are used across Malaysia to address grandfathers on both sides of the family.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In the northern part of Peninsular Malaysia, specifically in the states of Kedah and Penang, the informal term Wak is commonly used to mean grandfather.
How does it change in a sentence?
For example, datuknya means his or her grandfather.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈdatok/
Did you know?
- In some traditional contexts, datuk is used to refer to the spirits of ancestors or guardian spirits of a particular place.
- The word datuk is a linguistic sibling to ratu, which is the Malay word for 'queen'.
- The word datuk is also used as a formal title of honor awarded by the Malaysian government or royalty to individuals for their contributions to society.
Examples in context
- Dia dididik oleh datuknya.He was educated by her grandfather.Tatoeba #1230923 by falcons84, translation #300793 by CK
- Saya mengirim surat ini kepada datuk.I sent this letter to grandfather.This sentence demonstrates using datuk as a direct address.Tatoeba #971822 by Skaty, translation #961696 by Eevee
- Datuk saya suka berkebun.My grandfather likes gardening.
Example conversation
Nur and Muhammad are talking about their family members.
- NurAdakah datuk kamu tinggal di sini?Does your grandfather live here?
- MuhammadTidak, datuk saya tinggal di kampung.No, my grandfather lives in the village.
- NurBila kamu akan melawat datuk?When will you visit your grandfather?
- MuhammadSaya akan melawat datuk minggu depan.I will visit my grandfather next week.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “grandfather” translations and entries datuk, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries datuk, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.