How to Say “Goodnight” in Kazakh

қайырлы түн
qayırlı tün
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün) is the Kazakh way to say goodnight.
This phrase is used as a greeting to wish someone a good night's sleep or as a way to say goodbye during the nighttime.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of the adjective қайырлы (good/blessed) and the noun түн (night).

How do you pronounce it?

qayırlı tün

Did you know?

  • The word түн shares its ancient roots with the concept of 'yesterday' in Proto-Turkic, reflecting a time when the night was the boundary between days.
  • The word қайырлы is used in almost every time-based greeting in Kazakh, such as 'good morning' and 'good afternoon'. It creates a linguistic pattern of wishing 'blessings' for every new segment of the day.
  • The word қайыр inside қайырлы is related to the concept of 'benefit' or 'good fortune'. This means the phrase is an active wish for the person to gain something positive from their sleep.

Examples in context

  • Қайырлы түн!
    Goodnight!
    This example shows how to use қайырлы түн as a standalone greeting.
    Tatoeba #5262179 by abylay, translation #1068125 by erik21889
  • Қайырлы түн, достарым.
    Qayyrly tün, dostarym.
    Goodnight, my friends.

Example conversation

Two housemates are going to bed.

  1. Даурен Dauren

    Мен ұйықтаймын, Айгуль.
    Men uyktaimyn, Aigul.
    I'm going to sleep, Aigul.
  2. Айгуль Aigul

    Жақсы, қайырлы түн, Даурен!
    Zhaqsy, qayyrly tün, Dauren!
    Okay, goodnight, Dauren!
  3. Даурен Dauren

    Саған да қайырлы түн!
    Saghan da qayyrly tün!
    Goodnight to you too!
  4. Айгуль Aigul

    Ертеңді күтемін.
    Erteñdi kütemin.
    I'll see you tomorrow.

Sources

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Lachlan Luca
Lachlan LucaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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