How to Say “Good Evening” in Finnish

hyvää iltaa
/ˈhyʋæː ˈiltɑː/
good evening in Finnish is hyvää iltaa. Wiktionary also lists iltaa.
Meaning: greeting said in the evening (intj)

Ways to say it

“good evening” in Finnish
Finnish IPA
hyvää iltaa /ˈhyʋæː ˈiltɑː/
iltaa /ˈiltɑː/

hyvää iltaa is a greeting said in the evening.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of hyvää (good) and iltaa (evening in the partitive case).

Which one should you use?

Iltaa is a shorter and less formal alternative to Hyvää iltaa.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Hyvää iltaa is a common formal way to say good evening. You can use the shorter iltaa for a more casual tone, or moi iltaa as an informal greeting.

How does it change in a sentence?

Both words in hyvää iltaa are in the partitive case, which is the standard way to express greetings like good [time of day] in Finnish.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈhyʋæː ˈiltɑː/

Did you know?

  • The word ilta (evening) is closely related to iltapäivä (afternoon), which literally translates to 'evening-day'.
  • If you are heading to bed for the night, you would not use hyvää iltaa, but instead say hyvää yötä, which specifically refers to the sleep period.
  • In many Finnish contexts, such as entering a small cafe, saying nothing at all can be seen as rude, making a quick iltaa a vital tool for social lubrication.

Examples in context

  • Iltaa.
    Good evening.
    This sentence shows the shortened, casual use of iltaa.
    Tatoeba #3796312 by Silja, translation #333156 by Aurix
  • Hyvää iltaa!
    Good evening!
    Tatoeba #7837579 by Thanuir, translation #2265983 by _undertoad
  • Hyvää iltaa, Tom.
    Good evening, Tom.
    This sentence shows how to use hyvää iltaa when addressing someone by name.
    Tatoeba #7425770 by Thanuir, translation #7118028 by CK
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Anna and Antti meet at a restaurant in the evening.

  1. Anna

    Hyvää iltaa, Antti.
    Good evening, Antti.
  2. Antti

    Hyvää iltaa, Anna.
    Good evening, Anna.
  3. Anna

    Oletko valmis tilaamaan?
    Are you ready to order?
  4. Antti

    Joo, kiitos.
    Yes, thank you.

Sources

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Christina Gloria
Christina GloriaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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