போய் தூங்கு
pōy tūṅku
The English phrase "go and sleep" is translated into Tamil as போய் தூங்கு (pōy tūṅku).
This phrase is used as a command telling someone to leave their current location and go to bed.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of the gerund form of 'to go' (pōy) and the imperative form of 'to sleep' (tūṅku). While pōy literally means 'having gone', in this construction it functions as a connective to indicate a sequence of actions: 'go and then sleep'.
How does it change in a sentence?
To change the level of politeness, you can add the suffix -ṅkaḷ to the verb. Adding this suffix results in the polite form போய் தூங்குங்கள்.
How do you pronounce it?
pōy tūṅku
Did you know?
- The verb தூங்கு is conceptually linked to the idea of 'hanging' or 'suspending', potentially mirroring the ancient practice of using hanging cradles for babies.
- Depending on the speaker's tone, a parent saying போய் தூங்கு to a child can serve as a dismissive way to say 'stop bothering me' rather than a literal instruction to sleep.
- In Tamil, there is a distinction between the common word தூங்கு and the more formal word உறங்கு, which refers specifically to a deeper state of slumber and is often found in poetry.
Examples in context
- சீக்கிரம் போய் தூங்கு.seekkiram poi thoongu.Go and sleep quickly.
- அட, போய் தூங்கு!ada, poi thoongu!Hey, go and sleep!
Example conversation
A mother tells her son to go to bed because it is late.
- கவிதா Kavithaநேரம் ஆகிவிட்டது, கார்த்திக் போய் தூங்கு.neram aagivittadhu, Karthik poi thoongu.It is late, Karthik, go and sleep.
- கார்த்திக் Karthikஇன்னும் கொஞ்சம் நேரம் விளையாடலாமா?innum konjam neram vilaiyaadalaama?Can I play for a little longer?
- கவிதா Kavithaஇல்லை, இப்போ போய் தூங்கு.illai, ippo poi thoongu.No, go and sleep now.
- கார்த்திக் Karthikசரிம்மா, நான் போய் தூங்குகிறேன்.sarimma, naan poi thoongugiren.Okay mom, I am going to sleep.