How to Say “Excuse Me” in Spanish (Informal and Formal Ways)

Learning how to say “excuse me” in Spanish is essential when you want to politely get someone’s attention or apologize for something. In this guide, we will cover both the informal and formal ways to say “excuse me” in Spanish, as well as provide regional variations if necessary. So, let’s get started on expanding your Spanish vocabulary!

Formal Ways to Say “Excuse Me” in Spanish

If you find yourself in a more formal or professional setting, it’s important to use the appropriate language and tone. Here are some formal ways to say “excuse me” in Spanish:

1. Perdone. – This is the most standard and widely used way to say “excuse me” in a formal context. It’s appropriate to use with strangers, elders, or people you want to show respect to.
2. Disculpe. – Similar to “perdone,” “disculpe” is another polite way to get someone’s attention or to apologize. It can be used interchangeably with “perdone” in most situations.
3. Perdón. – This is another formal way to say “excuse me” in Spanish. It can be used to apologize or to ask for forgiveness in more serious situations.

Informal Ways to Say “Excuse Me” in Spanish

When you’re in a casual or familiar setting, such as among friends or family, you can use more informal language to say “excuse me” in Spanish. Here are some informal ways to do so:

1. Permiso. – This is a commonly used informal phrase to say “excuse me” in Spanish. It’s often used among friends or acquaintances in a relaxed setting. You can also use it to politely ask for permission to pass through a crowded area.
2. Con permiso. – This is another informal variation of “excuse me” in Spanish. It’s used in similar situations as “permiso” and can also be used to ask for permission.
3. ¡Oye! – In some Latin American countries, particularly in Mexico, “¡oye!” is a more informal way to say “excuse me” or “hey” in English. It’s commonly used between friends or when trying to grab someone’s attention casually.

Tips and Examples

Here are some tips and examples to help you use these phrases effectively:

Tips:

• Use “perdone,” “disculpe,” or “perdón” in formal situations, especially when speaking to people you don’t know well or who are in a position of authority.
• “Permiso” and “con permiso” are appropriate in informal situations, such as with friends, family, or colleagues you have a good rapport with.
• When using “permiso” to ask for permission, you can follow up with “para pasar” (to pass through) or other specific requests.
• Remember to consider the regional variations and cultural norms when deciding which phrase to use.

Examples:

Formal:

Person A: Perdone, ¿tiene un momento para ayudarme?

Person B: Sí, claro. ¿En qué puedo ayudarte?

Informal:

Person A: Permiso, ¿puedo pasar?

Person B: Claro, adelante.

Informal (Regional Variation):

Person A: ¡Oye! ¿Tienes un minuto para hablar?

Person B: Sí, dime.

By using these phrases appropriately, you’ll be able to communicate politely and effectively in various Spanish-speaking settings. Remember to always consider the context, audience, and cultural nuances when choosing the right phrase to use!