How to Say “Equipment” in Japanese: Formal and Informal Ways

If you’re interested in learning how to say “equipment” in Japanese, you’ve come to the right place! In this guide, we will explore the various ways to express this term in both formal and informal contexts. Additionally, we’ll provide valuable tips, examples, and even discuss regional variations if applicable. So, let’s dive right in!

Formal Ways to Say “Equipment” in Japanese

In formal situations, such as in business or official settings, it’s important to use appropriate and polite vocabulary. Here are some formal equivalents of the word “equipment” in Japanese:

1. 備品 (びひん, Bihin)

The term 備品 represents the general concept of equipment or supplies, and it is commonly used in various formal contexts. For example:

Example: 会議室に必要な備品は全部揃っていますか? (Kaigishitsu ni hitsuyōna bihin wa zenbu sorotteimasu ka?)
Translation: Do we have all the necessary equipment/supplies in the conference room?

2. 設備 (せつび, Setsubi)

Another formal term to express “equipment” is 設備, which refers to facilities or installations that are essential for a particular purpose. Here’s an example:

Example: 弊社のオフィスには最新の設備が整っています。 (Bessha no ofisu ni wa saishin no setsubi ga tootteimasu.)
Translation: Our office is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities.

Informal Ways to Say “Equipment” in Japanese

In informal conversations, among friends or in casual contexts, you can use less formal vocabulary to express “equipment.” Here are some informal alternatives:

1. グッズ (Guzzu)

When referring to equipment or gear in a casual manner, グッズ is a commonly used term. It has a playful and laid-back connotation. For example:

Example: スポーツクラブに行くために、運動グッズを持ってきた。 (Supōtsu kurabu ni iku tame ni, undō guzzu o mottekita.)
Translation: I brought my sports equipment to go to the sports club.

2. 道具 (どうぐ, Dōgu)

道具 is another informal term that can be used to refer to equipment or tools. It is commonly used in everyday conversations. Here’s an example:

Example: この料理のために特別な道具が必要です。 (Kono ryōri no tame ni tokubetsu na dōgu ga hitsuyō desu.)
Translation: Special equipment/tools are necessary for this dish.

Regional Variations

Japanese vocabulary can sometimes vary depending on the region or dialect. However, when it comes to the term “equipment,” the formal and informal expressions mentioned above are understood nationwide. Therefore, you can confidently use them irrespective of your location within Japan.

Conclusion

In conclusion, regardless of whether you need to use the word “equipment” formally or informally in Japanese, you now have a variety of terms to choose from. Remember to adapt your vocabulary according to the context and level of formality. As you continue to explore the Japanese language, practicing these terms in real-life conversations will help you become more comfortable and fluent. Enjoy using your newfound knowledge and have fun embracing the rich culture of Japan!

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