How to Say “Egg” in Japanese

卵
tamago[ta̠ma̠ɡo̞]
The English word egg is expressed in Japanese as 卵 (tamago). If unsure, use 卵. Wiktionary also lists 鶏卵 (keiran).
Meaning: edible egg of a domestic fowl, the contents of such an egg or eggs used as food (noun)

Ways to say it

“egg” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
卵 tamago [ta̠ma̠ɡo̞] (narrow)
[ɾã̠ɴ] (narrow)
鶏卵 keiran [ke̞ːɾã̠ɴ] (narrow)

卵 is a broad term used for eggs of various animals, including bird eggs or fish eggs like caviar, though it most often refers to chicken eggs in a culinary context.

Which one should you use?

While 卵 is the common word for egg, 鶏卵 is a more formal or technical term specifically referring to chicken eggs.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

tamago

Did you know?

  • The word 卵 is a combination of the characters for 'ball' and 'child'.
  • When referring to fish eggs or caviar, the word 卵 is often used, but the specific term いくら is used for salmon roe, which is a loanword from Russian.
  • When reading the formal term 鶏卵, the pronunciation of 'egg' changes from 'tamago' to 'ran'.

Examples in context

  • 卵、茹でたよ。
    I boiled an egg.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to express that an egg was boiled using 卵.
    Tatoeba #9796100 by small_snow, translation #9795885 by eleutherothentes1
  • 卵が割れてる。
    The egg is cracked.
    This sentence is useful for describing a cracked egg using 卵.
    Tatoeba #11851974 by small_snow, translation #12342140 by CK
  • この卵は新しいよ。
    This egg is fresh.
    This sentence is useful for stating that an egg is fresh using 卵.
    Tatoeba #219212 by bunbuku, translation #56528 by CK
  • Watashi wa tamago o tabemasu (私は卵を食べます)
    I eat eggs
  • Watashi wa medamayaki ga sukidesu (私は目玉焼きが好きです)
    I like fried eggs
  • 61 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Himari and Yota are preparing breakfast in the kitchen.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    陽太、卵はどこにある?
    Yota, tamago wa doko ni aru?
    Yota, where are the eggs?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    冷蔵庫の中に卵があるよ。
    Reizōko no naka ni tamago ga aru yo.
    There are eggs inside the refrigerator.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    ありがとう。卵料理を作ろうと思う。
    Arigatō. Tamago ryōri o tsukurō to omou.
    Thanks. I think I'll make an egg dish.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    いいね。目玉焼きにしてよ。
    Ii ne. Medama-yaki ni shite yo.
    Sounds good. Make them sunny-side up.

Sources

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