How to Say “Eat” in Greek

τρώω
tróo/ˈtɾo.o/
To eat a meal in Greek is τρώω (tróo). It is also spelled τρώγω (trógo). Wiktionary also lists γευματίζω (gevmatízo) and εσθίω (esthío).
Meaning: eat a meal (verb)

Ways to say it

“eat” in Greek
Greek Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
τρώω tróo /ˈtɾo.o/
τρώγω trógo alternative form
γευματίζω gevmatízo
εσθίω esthío /esˈθi.o/ obsolete
έδω édo obsolete

Which one should you use?

While τρώω is the common word for 'eat', γευματίζω is a more formal way to say 'to have a meal'. Additionally, τρώγω is simply an alternative spelling of τρώω.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form τρώω is the first-person singular present indicative 'I eat', but in Greek, the verb conjugation often implies the subject, so the pronoun εγώ (I) is frequently omitted.

How do you pronounce it?

The stress is on the first of two syllables.

Did you know?

  • While τρώω is the standard way to say 'eat', using the formal εσθίω in a casual setting like a family dinner might make you sound like a character from a classical tragedy.
  • The Greek word τρώω originates from the Ancient Greek τρώγω, which originally carried the sense of 'gnawing' or 'munching'.
  • If you want to say you are 'eating' with your eyes, you might use the verb τρώω metaphorically, just as English speakers say they 'devour' a book.

Examples in context

  • Δεν τρώω ποτέ κρέας.
    I never eat meat.
    This sentence shows how to use τρώω to express dietary habits.
    Tatoeba #2404538 by mululatv, translation #257191 by CK
  • Συνήθιζα να τρώω πίτσα.
    I used to eat pizza.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of τρώω for habitual actions in the past.
    Tatoeba #2700007 by Zeus, translation #2684405 by CK
  • Δεν τρώω κάθε μέρα ψωμί.
    I don't eat bread every day.
    This sentence illustrates using τρώω when discussing frequency.
    Tatoeba #7795312 by janMiso, translation #7795298 by CK
  • Πάμε να φάμε;
    Shall we go eat?
  • Όλοι τρώγαμε μαζί.
    We all used to eat together.
  • Τι θα φάτε για μεσημεριανό;
    What will you eat for lunch?
  • 21 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

George and Anastasia are deciding what to do for lunch.

  1. Γιώργος Giorgos

    Πεινάω πολύ. Τι τρώω σήμερα;
    Pináo polý. Ti tróo símera;
    I'm very hungry. What am I eating today?
  2. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Έφτιαξα φαγητό. Ελά να τρως!
    Éftiaxa fagito. Elá na tros!
    I made food. Come and eat!
  3. Γιώργος Giorgos

    Τι τρώω. Είναι σαλάτα;
    Ti tróo, Eínai saláta;
    What am I eating? Is it salad?
  4. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Ναι, τρώω σαλάτα και εγώ.
    Nai, tróo saláta kai egó.
    Yes, I am eating salad too.

Sources

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Valerie Carolyn
Valerie CarolynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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