How to Say “To Eat” in Greek

τρώω
tróo/ˈtɾo.o/
To eat in Greek is τρώω (tróo).
The phrase refers to the act of putting food into the mouth, chewing and swallowing it.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form τρώω is the first-person singular present indicative, which translates to "I eat" or "I am eating". Other present indicative forms include τρώμε for "we eat" and τρώει for "he/she/it eats".

How do you pronounce it?

tróo. The stress is on the first of two syllables.

What mistakes should you avoid?

In many spoken dialects, the third-person singular form τρώει is often pronounced or written as τρώνε.

Did you know?

  • The verb τρώω is a cognate with the English word 'gnaw', as both descend from an ancient root describing a chewing motion.
  • In Greek culture, it is common to use the phrase καλή όρεξη before eating, which translates to 'good appetite' and functions like the French 'bon appétit'.
  • In Greek, the word for 'food' φαγητό comes from a different root than the common verb τρώω, meaning the language uses two distinct stems to describe the act and the object of eating.

Examples in context

  • Συνήθιζα να τρώω πίτσα.
    I used to eat pizza.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a past habit with τρώω.
    Tatoeba #2700007 by Zeus, translation #2684405 by CK
  • Μου αρέσει να τρώω καρπούζι.
    I like to eat watermelon.
    This sentence shows how to use τρώω to express liking an activity.
    Tatoeba #2844547 by glavkos, translation #402802 by Hector005
  • Ο γιατρός μου είπε να μην τρώω πάρα πολύ.
    The doctor told me not to eat too much.
    This sentence demonstrates a medical instruction using τρώω.
    Tatoeba #4653489 by pinkmpnster, translation #4638862 by CK
  • Πρόκειται να φάω το γεύμα μου.
    I am going to eat my meal.
  • Φάγαμε μαζί στο εστιατόριο.
    We ate together at the restaurant.
  • Η διατροφή μου περιλαμβάνει υγιεινά φαγητά.
    My diet includes healthy food.
  • Έτσι, απλά τσίμπα κάτι για να μην πεινάσεις.
    Just have a bite so you won't get hungry.

Example conversation

Nikos and Kyriaki are deciding what to do for lunch.

  1. Νίκος Nikos

    Πεινάω πολύ, θέλω να τρώω τώρα.
    Peináo polý, thélo na tróo tóra.
    I am very hungry, I want to eat now.
  2. Κυριακή Kyriaki

    Περίμενε λίγο, Νίκο, δεν είναι έτοιμο το φαγητό.
    Perímene lígo, Níko, den eínai étoimo to fagitó.
    Wait a bit, Nikos, the food is not ready.
  3. Νίκος Nikos

    Τι θα τρώω μέχρι να γίνει;
    Ti tha tróo méchri na gínei?
    What will I eat until it's done?
  4. Κυριακή Kyriaki

    Μπορείς να φας ένα μήλο, Κυριακή λέει.
    Boreís na fas éna mílo, Kyriáki léi.
    You can eat an apple, Kyriaki says.

Sources

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Isabelle Marjorie
Isabelle MarjorieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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