How to Say “Earthquake” in Mexico (Mexican Spanish)

temblor
everyday, Mexico
In Mexico the everyday word is temblor. Officials and news use sismo, and terremoto is kept for a very strong, destructive quake.
Meaning: a shaking of the ground (noun)

Ways to say it

“Earthquake” in Mexican
Mexican Note
temblor everyday, Mexico
sismo official
terremoto strong quake

People say hubo un temblor even for a noticeable shake. The national alert is called alerta sísmica and the news says sismo de magnitud 6.

Which one should you use?

A small quake is a temblor, a strong damaging one is a terremoto. Sismo sits in between and is the word of experts and authorities.

When do people say it?

Mexico City has a public seismic alert system, and the sirens are part of daily life, with a national drill held every year on September 19.

Did you know?

  • The date September 19 is remembered in Mexico for the 1985 and 2017 earthquakes, and a drill is held on that day each year.

Examples in context

  • Ayer hubo un temblor fuerte.
    There was a strong earthquake yesterday.
  • El sismo fue de magnitud 5.
    The quake was magnitude 5.
  • El terremoto de 1985 destruyó muchos edificios.
    The 1985 earthquake destroyed many buildings.

Example conversation

Diana and her coworker Chema feel a shake in an office in Mexico City.

  1. Diana

    ¡Está temblando!
    It is shaking!
  2. Chema

    Salgamos con calma.
    Let us go out calmly.
  3. Diana

    Ya pasó. Fue un temblor leve.
    It is over. It was a light quake.
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Michael Peter
Michael PeterHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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