犬
inu[inɯ̟]
The Japanese word for dog is 犬 (inu). Wiktionary also lists 狗 (inu).
Meaning: animal (noun)
Ways to say it
| Japanese | Romanization (Wiktionary) | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| 犬 | inu | [inɯ̟] (narrow) |
| 狗 | inu | [e̞nɯ̟] (narrow) |
The standard way to say dog is 犬.
How do you pronounce it?
inu
Did you know?
- In Japanese culture, the komainu are stone lion-dogs that guard the entrances to Shinto shrines to ward off evil spirits.
- One theory suggests the word 犬 comes from an ancient verb meaning 'to leave' or 'to be gone', referring to a dog that stays behind to guard a house while its master departs.
- The kanji used for dog, 犬, is a pictograph that evolved from an ancient drawing representing the shape of a dog.
Examples in context
- 猛犬に注意!Beware of the dog!This sentence is useful for seeing how to warn someone about a fierce dog using 犬.Tatoeba #80167 by bunbuku, translation #323550 by CK
- 犬が吠えた。The dog barked.This sentence is useful for describing the action of a dog barking using 犬.Tatoeba #7422003 by Ninja, translation #2252571 by CK
- 大きな犬ね。It's a big dog.This sentence is useful for describing a large dog using 犬.Tatoeba #11029578 by small_snow, translation #2661312 by shekitten
- 「こちらは私の友人のいぬです。」This is my friend's dog.
- 「かわいいいぬだね!」That's a cute dog!
- 「いぬと遊ぶのが好きです。」I love playing with dogs.
- 682 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Hiroto and Misaki are walking in a park.
- 大翔 Hirotoあそこの犬、とてもかわいいね。Asoko no inu, totemo kawaii ne.That dog over there is very cute, isn't it?
- 美咲 Misaki本当だね。種類は何かな。Hontō da ne. Shurui wa nani kana.It really is. I wonder what breed it is.
- 大翔 Hiroto僕は犬を飼いたいと思っているよ。Boku wa inu o kaitai to omotte iru yo.I'm thinking that I want to have a dog.
- 美咲 Misakiいいと思うよ。一緒に探そうか。Ii to omou yo. Issho ni sagasō ka.I think that's a great idea. Shall we look for one together?
Sources
- Wiktionary, “dog” translations and entries 犬, 狗, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries 犬, 狗, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.