pes
[ˈpɛs]masculine
The English word dog is pes in Czech. Wiktionary also lists fena.
Meaning: animal (noun)
Ways to say it
| Czech | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|
| pes | [ˈpɛs] (narrow) | masculine |
| fena | [ˈfɛna] (narrow) | feminine |
The word pes is used to refer to a dog in a general sense.
Which one should you use?
While pes is the general term for a dog, fena is the specific term used for a female dog.
How does it change in a sentence?
pes is a masculine noun. The plural form of pes is psi. When the dog is the direct object of a sentence, pes changes to psa.
Did you know?
- While pes is the general word for dog, the term fena is sometimes used as a strong insult toward women, similar to the English word 'bitch'.
- In Czech, calling someone a pes can be a harsh way of describing them as a traitor or a morally bankrupt person.
- Unlike the Slavic 'pes', the word for a female dog, fena, is actually a loanword from an archaic German term.
Examples in context
- Čí je to pes?Whose dog is it?This sentence is useful for asking about the owner of a pes.Tatoeba #9327189 by Ergulis, translation #9327192 by Ergulis
- To je váš pes.This is your dog.This sentence is useful for identifying a pes as belonging to someone.Tatoeba #4740809 by aldar, translation #461910 by regisb
- Ten pes je můj.The dog is mine.This sentence is useful for stating that a pes belongs to the speaker.Tatoeba #4270802 by lipao, translation #493294 by CM
- Děkuji za Vaši nabídku, ale bohužel nemůžu přijmout vašeho psa.Thank you for your offer, but unfortunately, I cannot accept your dog.
- Koupila jsem nový obojek pro svého psa.I bought a new collar for my dog.
- 236 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Lucie and Jakub are at a park.
- LuciePodívej, jaký krásný pes!Look, what a beautiful dog!
- JakubJe to velký pes.It is a big dog.
- LucieMůžeš ho pohladit?Can you pet him?
- JakubAno, ten pes je velmi milý.Yes, that dog is very friendly.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “dog” translations and entries pes, fena, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries fena, pes, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.