How to Say “Dog” in Nahuatl

chichi
/ˈtʃi.tʃi/
The English word dog is translated into Nahuatl as chichi or itzcuintli.
Meaning: animal (noun)

Ways to say it

“dog” in Nahuatl
Nahuatl IPA
chichi /ˈtʃi.tʃi/
itzcuintli [itsˈkʷin.tɬi] (narrow)

Both words refer to the animal known as a dog.

Which one should you use?

chichi is the common, everyday word for dog, while itzcuintli is a more formal or classical term.

How do you pronounce it?

The two syllables of chichi are pronounced /ˈtʃi.tʃi/. The stress is on the first syllable.

Did you know?

  • In ancient Nahua belief, the itzcuintli was thought to guide the souls of the dead across a river to the afterlife.
  • In some Nahuatl dialects, the root chichi is used in words relating to 'breastfeeding' or 'nursing'.
  • The word itzcuintli is the namesake of the famous Mexican hairless dog breed, the Xoloitzcuintli.

Examples in context

  • ¿Māneloā in chichi?
    Is the dog swimming?
    This sentence is useful for asking if the chichi is swimming.
    Tatoeba #3769382 by cueyayotl, translation #239184 by CK
  • Tlahuahualtza cē chichi.
    A dog is barking.
    This sentence is useful for stating that a chichi is barking.
    Tatoeba #3769379 by cueyayotl, translation #239127 by CK

Example conversation

Juan and Xitlali are walking in a park.

  1. Juan

    Xitlali, tlen ca in chichi?
    Xitlali, what is that dog?
  2. Xitlali

    In chichi ca nochichi.
    That dog is my dog.
  3. Juan

    Quelli nelli cualli.
    It is really good.
  4. Xitlali

    Quinequi tlamatiz.
    He wants to know you.

Sources

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Savannah Maureen
Savannah MaureenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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