How to Say “Dog” in Tigrinya

ከልቢ
kälbi
The Tigrinya word for dog is ከልቢ (kälbi).
ከልቢ refers to the animal known as a dog.
Meaning: animal (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

kälbi

Did you know?

  • In many Tigrinya-speaking communities, calling someone a ከልቢ is a severe insult implying a total lack of honor or dignity.
  • The word ከልቢ shares a common ancestor with the Arabic word Kalb, meaning they are distant linguistic cousins.
  • In some rural Ethiopian and Eritrean contexts, the presence of a ከልቢ near a home is viewed as a practical security measure rather than a domestic pet relationship.

Examples in context

  • ከልቢ እሙን እንስሳ እዩ።
    A dog is a faithful animal.
    This sentence is useful for describing the qualities of the animal using ከልቢ.
    Tatoeba #3305024 by oyd11, translation #239220 by AlanF_US
  • ምስ ቆልዓ ኣይትምከር፡ ምስ ከልቢ ኣይትተሓባእ።
    Do not confide in a child, do not hide yourself with a dog.
    This sentence uses ከልቢ in a metaphorical context regarding trust.
    Tatoeba #3305128 by oyd11, translation #3305133 by oyd11
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two people are talking about a pet in the street.

  1. ሰላም Selam

    እቲ ከልቢ ርብኣይ እዩ።
    Eti kelbi rib'ay eyu.
    That dog is cute.
  2. ኤፍሬም Efrem

    እወ፡ ንሱ ናይ መን እዩ?
    Ewe, nusu nay men eyu?
    Yes, whose is it?
  3. ሰላም Selam

    ናይ ጎረባብና እዩ።
    Nay gorebabna eyu.
    It belongs to our neighbor.
  4. ኤፍሬም Efrem

    በጣን ከልቢ እዩ።
    Betan kelbi eyu.
    It is a well-behaved dog.

Sources

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Kenneth Jeremiah
Kenneth JeremiahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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