How to Say “Disturb” in Sanskrit

बाध्
bādh
The English verb "disturb" is translated into Sanskrit as बाध् (bādh).
The word बाध् is used to express the idea of confusing or irritating someone.
Meaning: confuse or irritate (verb)

How do you pronounce it?

bādh

Did you know?

  • The linguistic history of बाध् suggests it may be related to words describing the process of 'curdling' liquids, such as milk.
  • The root बाध् can be used to describe not just a person being irritated, but also a logical argument being refuted or 'disturbed'.
  • In Sanskrit literature, the concept of being 'disturbed' often overlaps with the idea of being obstructed or blocked in one's path.

Examples in context

  • निद्रां उल्लोढयति।
    He disturbs sleep.
  • मा मां बाध्स्व।
    mā māṃ bādhasva.
    Do not disturb me.
  • एषः ध्वनिः मां बाध्नोति।
    eṣaḥ dhvaniḥ māṃ bādhnoti.
    This noise disturbs me.

Example conversation

Ishaan and Kavya are studying in a library.

  1. इशान Ishan

    काव्या, किम् अहं त्वां बाध्?
    Kāvyā, kim ahaī tvām bādh?
    Kavya, am I disturbing you?
  2. काव्या Kavya

    न, त्वं मां न बाध्।
    na, tvaī mām na bādh.
    No, you are not disturbing me.
  3. इशान Ishan

    तर्हि वद, किमयं समस्या अस्ति?
    tarhi vada, kimayaī samasyā asti?
    Then tell me, what is the problem?
  4. काव्या Kavya

    एतत् कठिनं पाठम् अस्ति।
    etat kaǑiīnaī pāǑham asti.
    This is a difficult lesson.

Sources

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Rachel Miriam
Rachel MiriamHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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