How to Say “Deceive” in Japanese

騙す
damasu[da̠ma̠sɨ]
The Japanese verb for 'deceive' is 騙す (damasu). Wiktionary also lists 欺く (azamuku).
Meaning: trick or mislead (verb)

Ways to say it

“deceive” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
騙す damasu [da̠ma̠sɨ] (narrow)
欺く azamuku [a̠za̠mɯ̟kɯ̟] (narrow)

Both 騙す and 欺く mean to trick or mislead someone. 騙す is a transitive verb, which means it requires a direct object to indicate the person being deceived.

Which one should you use?

騙す is the common, everyday word used for tricking or deceiving someone in regular conversation. In contrast, 欺く is a more formal, literary or abstract term often used in writing or when discussing large-scale deception, such as 'deceiving the public'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The dictionary form of the verb is 騙す. The past tense of 騙す is 騙した.

How do you pronounce it?

damasu

When do people say it?

In Japan, some forms of deception, such as polite white lies called 'tatemae,' can be seen as necessary to maintain social harmony.

Did you know?

  • Japanese has a specific phrase 騙し騙し which means to 'make do' or 'get by' by pretending something is working when it is actually broken.
  • While 騙す is the common term, the related noun 騙し絵 refers specifically to an optical illusion or a 'trick picture'.
  • The word 騙す is used to describe not just lying, but also being 'scammed' or 'swindled' out of money in a street fraud.

Examples in context

  • 騙すくらいなら騙された方がましだよ。
    I would rather be deceived than to deceive.
    This sentence shows how to use the comparative 'rather than' with the verb 騙す.
    Tatoeba #11317063 by bunbuku, translation #262320 by CM
  • 同僚を騙すのは良くないよ。
    You shouldn't deceive your colleagues.
    This sentence provides an example of using 騙す in a social context regarding colleagues.
    Tatoeba #236705 by mookeee, translation #1341433 by CM
  • 国民を欺く
    Deceive the people
    This sentence demonstrates the formal use of 欺く in a grand-scale context.
  • 騙されたくありません
    I don't want to be deceived.
  • 彼は長年私たちを欺いてきた
    He has deceived us for many years.
  • 彼の言葉に惑わされないで
    Don't be deceived by his words.
  • 彼女に騙されちゃった
    I got deceived by her.
  • 彼は僕をウソで騙したよ
    He deceived me with a lie.
  • 友達にウソをついてしまったので、後悔している。
    I regret deceiving my friend by telling a lie.
  • 彼との取引において騙されないようにしてください。
    Please make sure you are not deceived in your dealings with him.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yui and Yota are talking about a magic trick they saw.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    あの手品師は観客を騙すのが上手いね。
    Ano tejishi wa kankyaku o damasu no ga umai ne.
    That magician is good at deceiving the audience.
  2. 陽太 Yota

    本当だね、結衣。僕も騙されたよ。
    Honto da ne, Yui. Boku mo damasareta yo.
    You're right, Yui. I was deceived too.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    でも、悪い意味で騙すわけじゃないよ。
    Demo, warui imi de damasu wake janai yo.
    But he isn't deceiving them in a bad way.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    そうだね、エンターテインメントだもんね。
    Sou da ne, entāteinmento damon ne.
    True, it's just entertainment.

Sources

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Nancy Pearl
Nancy PearlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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