How to Say Dating in Chinese: Formal and Informal Ways, Tips, and Examples

In the modern world, being able to express oneself in different languages is becoming increasingly important, especially when it comes to matters of the heart. If you’re looking to explore the vibrant dating scene in China or simply want to impress your Chinese-speaking partner, it’s essential to understand how to say “dating” in Chinese. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover formal and informal ways to express the concept of dating, along with tips, examples, and regional variations, to help you navigate the linguistic nuances of talking about dating in Chinese.

Formal Ways to Say “Dating” in Chinese

When it comes to formal usage, Chinese has several phrases that convey the idea of dating. Here are some of the most common and widely-used expressions:

1. 约会 (yuēhuì) – This is the most general and formal term for “dating” in Chinese. It can be used in various contexts, from casual encounters to more serious relationships. For example, if you want to ask someone out on a date, you can say, “我们一起约会吧” (Wǒmen yīqǐ yuēhuì ba), which means “Let’s go on a date together.”
2. 相亲 (xiāngqīn) – This term specifically refers to a blind date or an arranged meeting between potential partners. It is often used when two individuals are set up by their friends or relatives with the intention of finding a romantic connection. For instance, you might hear someone say, “我明天有个相亲” (Wǒ míngtiān yǒu gè xiāngqīn), which means “I have a blind date tomorrow.”
3. 交往 (jiāowǎng) – This phrase represents the idea of “dating” in the sense of being in a relationship or romantically involved with someone. It implies a more serious commitment compared to other terms. You could say, “我们已经开始交往了” (Wǒmen yǐjīng kāishǐ jiāowǎng le), meaning “We have already started dating.”

Informal Ways to Say “Dating” in Chinese

Chinese, like any language, also has informal or colloquial expressions for “dating.” These terms are commonly used among young people and friends. Here are a few examples:

1. 撩 (liāo) – This term is gaining popularity among the younger generation and refers to the act of “flirting” or “making advances” towards someone you’re interested in. It does not necessarily indicate being in a committed relationship but rather the initial stages of attraction. So, you might hear someone say, “他在撩我” (Tā zài liāo wǒ), which means “He’s flirting with me.”
2. 谈恋爱 (tán liàn’ài) – This phrase is often used to describe being “in a relationship” or “falling in love.” It is commonly used among friends and in everyday conversations. For example, you could say, “他们已经开始谈恋爱了” (Tāmen yǐjīng kāishǐ tán liàn’ài le), meaning “They have already started dating.”
3. 约炮 (yuē pào) – While not recommended in polite or formal contexts, this phrase is used informally among friends to talk about casual encounters or “hooking up.” It suggests a casual and physical relationship without a strong emotional connection. It is important to exercise caution while using this term as it can be seen as vulgar or disrespectful in certain situations.

Tips and Examples

Now that we’ve explored the formal and informal ways to say “dating” in Chinese, let’s delve into some helpful tips and examples:

Tip 1: Watch your tone and context: Consider the formality of your situation and relationship before choosing the appropriate term. Using a formal expression in a casual setting might sound stiff, while an informal term in a formal context could be seen as rude or unprofessional.

For instance, if you are speaking to your partner’s parents about your dating life, it is advisable to use the formal term “约会 (yuēhuì)”. However, during a friendly conversation with peers discussing dating experiences, you can use informal expressions such as “谈恋爱 (tán liàn’ài)” or “撩 (liāo)”.

Tip 2: Be culturally aware: Understanding the dating culture in China can greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively. Chinese dating traditions differ from those in the Western world, so it’s essential to be mindful of cultural sensitivities.

For example, while “约炮 (yuē pào)” may be casually used among young friends to refer to casual encounters, it should be avoided in more conservative or formal settings where it could be seen as inappropriate or offensive.

Tip 3: Expand your vocabulary: Learning additional words and phrases related to dating in Chinese can help you express yourself more precisely and diversify your conversations.

Here are a few additional terms related to dating in Chinese:

• 分手 (fēn shǒu) – “Break up”
• 失恋 (shī liàn) – “Heartbroken”
• 约请 (yuēqǐng) – “Invite on a date”
• 示爱 (shì ài) – “Confess your love”

By expanding your dating vocabulary, you’ll be able to express yourself more accurately and engage in more meaningful conversations.