How to Say “Cruiser” in Japanese

クルーザー
kurūzā
The English word cruiser (as a class of warship) can be translated into Japanese as either 巡洋艦 or クルーザー (kurūzā).
Meaning: class of warships (noun)

Ways to say it

“cruiser” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
クルーザー kurūzā
巡洋艦 jun'yōkan [d͡ʑɨ̃ɰ̃jo̞ːkã̠ɴ] (narrow)

Both terms refer to a cruiser warship, though they are used in different contexts.

What does it mean word for word?

The formal term 巡洋艦 is composed of three parts: 巡 (patrol/circulate), 洋 (ocean) and 艦 (warship).

Which one should you use?

The term 巡洋艦 is the formal, technical term used in military and historical contexts to refer to a cruiser warship.

How do you pronounce it?

kurūzā

Did you know?

  • If you use the katakana version クルーザー, a Japanese person might assume you are talking about a luxury motorboat or a pleasure yacht rather than a military vessel.
  • The word 巡 in 巡洋艦 is the same character used in 巡礼, which means 'pilgrimage'. Both words share the root concept of a circuit or a journey that returns to a starting point.
  • The character 洋 in 巡洋艦 doesn't just mean 'ocean', but specifically refers to the 'Western' or 'foreign' oceans. This historically distinguished deep-sea cruisers from ships used in the 'inner seas' of East Asia.

Examples in context

  • 私は最新のクルーザーが好きです。
    I like the latest cruiser.
  • その船は大型クルーザーです。
    That ship is a large cruiser.
  • アメリカからのクルーザーが港に入ってきました。
    A cruiser from the United States has entered the port.
  • あのクルーザー、かっこいいね!
    That cruiser looks cool!
  • クルーザーを見てみたいんだけど。
    I'd like to see a cruiser, you know.

Example conversation

Ren and Himari are looking at a military history book.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    陽葵、この大きな船を見て。
    Himari, kono ookina fune o mite.
    Himari, look at this big ship.
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    これはクルーザーなの?
    kore wa kurūzā nano?
    Is this a cruiser?
  3. 蓮 Ren

    そうだよ。とても強力な船だね。
    sou da yo. totemo kyouryoku na fune da ne.
    Yes, it is. It's a very powerful ship.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    すごい迫力だね、蓮。
    sugoi hakuryoku da ne, Ren.
    It's very impressive, Ren.

Sources

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Sophia Maureen
Sophia MaureenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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