How to Say “Cousin” in Puerto Rican Spanish

primo
male, standard
A cousin in Puerto Rico is a primo for a boy or man and a prima for a girl or woman.
Meaning: child of an aunt or uncle (noun)

Ways to say it

“cousin” in Spanish
Spanish Note
primo male, standard
prima female, standard

Cousins are very close in many Puerto Rican families, and people often say mi primo or mi prima even for distant relatives.

How does it change in a sentence?

A mixed group is primos. A cousin who is also a close friend can be called primo hermano for a first cousin.

Did you know?

  • Many Spanish speakers use primo and prima with close friends, but hermano is more common for that in Puerto Rico.

Examples in context

  • Mi prima viene este fin de semana.
    My cousin is coming this weekend.
  • Mis primos viven en Ponce.
    My cousins live in Ponce.

Example conversation

Rita talks with her cousin Javier at a family gathering.

  1. Rita

    Primo, hace tiempo que no te veía.
    Cousin, I have not seen you in a while.
  2. Javier

    Es que trabajo mucho, prima.
    It is that I work a lot, cousin.
  3. Rita

    Pues hoy te toca comer bastante.
    Well, today you have to eat plenty.
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Elizabeth Phyllis
Elizabeth PhyllisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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