How to Say “City” in Portuguese

cidade
/siˈda.d͡ʒi/feminine
The English word 'city' is translated into Portuguese as cidade. Wiktionary also lists urbe.
Meaning: large settlement (noun)

Ways to say it

“city” in Portuguese
Portuguese IPA Note
cidade /siˈda.d͡ʒi/ (Brazil)
/siˈda.dɨ/ (Portugal)
feminine
urbe /ˈuʁ.bi/ (Brazil)
/ˈuɾ.bi/ (São Paulo)
feminine

cidade is the most straightforward and widely used term for a large settlement. It is often used to describe urban living in contrast to the campo (countryside).

Which one should you use?

While cidade is the standard term, urbe is a poetic alternative used for a city or urban center. Additionally, metrópole serves as a formal counterpart when referring specifically to a metropolis or large urban area.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

urbe is reserved for literary, poetic or highly formal contexts. For a more informal way to describe a small town or village, you can use the diminutive cidadezinha.

How does it change in a sentence?

cidade is a feminine noun. The plural form is cidades.

How do you pronounce it?

The word has three syllables, with the stress on the second syllable: /siˈda.dʒi/.

Did you know?

  • If you want to describe a city that is extremely crowded or chaotic, you might hear the term selva de pedra, which literally means 'jungle of stone'.
  • The word cidade is a direct descendant of the Latin cīvitātem, which referred not just to a physical city but to the body of citizens and their legal rights.
  • While cidade refers to the city, the word município is used in official Portuguese contexts to describe the combined area of a city and its surrounding rural districts.

Examples in context

  • A cidade é bela.
    The city is beautiful.
    This sentence illustrates how to use cidade to describe a quality of the city.
    Tatoeba #1318809 by bufo, translation #4889851 by warrenbisch
  • A cidade é grande.
    The city is big.
    This sentence shows how to use cidade to describe the size of the city.
    Tatoeba #2105874 by alexmarcelo, translation #2002502 by bichodebola
  • Ele mora na cidade.
    He lives in the city.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of cidade when stating where someone lives.
    Tatoeba #1247832 by Welton, translation #1681406 by aka_aj
  • Ela vive em uma cidade bonita
    She lives in a beautiful city
  • Cresci em uma cidadezinha encantadora
    I grew up in a charming little city
  • Eu moro em um município bonito
    I live in a beautiful city
  • 729 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Beatriz and Gabriel are talking about a travel plan.

  1. Beatriz

    Qual cidade você quer visitar?
    Which city do you want to visit?
  2. Gabriel

    Eu quero conhecer uma cidade nova.
    I want to get to know a new city.
  3. Beatriz

    Essa cidade é muito longe daqui?
    Is that city very far from here?
  4. Gabriel

    Não, a cidade é bem perto.
    No, the city is quite close.

Sources

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