If you’re learning German or have a German friend or family member who just got married, you might find yourself in need of knowing how to say “brother-in-law” in German. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to address your brother-in-law in German, as well as any regional variations that may exist. So, let’s dive right in!
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Formal Way to Say Brother-in-Law in German
When it comes to addressing family members in a formal context, such as in official correspondence or formal events, Germans typically use the term “Schwager.” Schwager is the formal way to say “brother-in-law” in German. This term holds the same meaning as “brother-in-law” in English and is used to address both your sister’s husband and your spouse’s brother.
Example: Ich möchte meinen Schwager besuchen. (I want to visit my brother-in-law.)
Informal Ways to Say Brother-in-Law in German
In a casual or informal setting, Germans often use different terms to refer to their brother-in-law depending on the region or personal preference. Let’s explore some of the most common informal terms for “brother-in-law” in German.
1. Schwager
Although Schwager is primarily used in a formal context, it is also widely accepted in informal settings. You can use Schwager to refer to your brother-in-law, regardless of whether he is your spouse’s brother or your sister’s husband.
Example: Mein Schwager kommt heute zu Besuch. (My brother-in-law is coming to visit today.)
2. Bruder meines Ehemannes (Brother of My Husband)
In some regions of Germany, especially in the south, it is common to simply refer to your brother-in-law as the “brother of my husband” or “Bruder meines Ehemannes.” This may be a more regional variation, but it is understood throughout the country.
Example: Ich gehe mit dem Bruder meines Ehemannes ins Kino. (I’m going to the cinema with the brother of my husband.)
3. Schwippschwager
If you’re looking to embrace a more playful or colloquial term for your brother-in-law, then you can use “Schwippschwager.” This informal term is a blend of the word “Schwager” and “Schwippschwägerin” (sister-in-law) and is commonly used among friends and close family members. Note that this term works for both your sister’s husband and your spouse’s brother.
Example: Mein Schwippschwager ist ein toller Kerl. (My brother-in-law is a great guy.)
Summary
In summary, there are various ways to say “brother-in-law” in German. In formal situations, the term “Schwager” is commonly used. In informal settings, you can use “Schwager” as well, or opt for regional variations such as “Bruder meines Ehemannes” or the playful term “Schwippschwager.” Remember to adapt your choice based on the context and your personal relationship with your brother-in-law.
By now, you should be well-equipped to address your brother-in-law in German, whether it’s formally or informally. Embrace the correct term and enjoy bonding with your extended family members in this beautiful language!
