shemeji
In Swahili, brother-in-law is shemeji.
The term shemeji is a gender-neutral word used to refer to both a brother-in-law and a sister-in-law. You can use it to describe the brother of one's spouse or the husband of one's sibling. To specify ownership, you can say shemeji yangu for my brother-in-law or shemeji yako for your brother-in-law.
How does it change in a sentence?
The word shemeji does not change in the plural. The form remains shemeji whether you are referring to one person or multiple brothers-in-law or sisters-in-law.
Did you know?
- In many Swahili-speaking communities, the relationship between shemeji and the person they are related to by marriage is traditionally one of 'avoidance' or strict modesty, especially between a woman and her brother-in-law.
- In many Swahili-speaking social contexts, shemeji is not just a kinship term but can be used as a friendly, respectful way to address a peer or a newcomer to a social circle.
- When addressing a shemeji directly, it is common to use the word as a title of respect, similar to how one might use 'Uncle' or 'Aunt' in English even for non-relatives.
Examples in context
- Kaka mkubwa wa mke wangu ni mnyenyekevu.My wife's older brother is humble.
- Shemeji yangu ni mtaalamu wa teknolojia.My brother-in-law is a technology expert.
- Ndugu wa mke anapika vizuri sana.The brother-in-law cooks very well.
- Shemeji yangu anakuja leo.My brother-in-law is coming today.
- Je, shemeji amekuja nyumbani?Has the brother-in-law arrived home?
- Nitazungumza na shemeji wako.I will speak with your brother-in-law.
Example conversation
Omari and Fatuma are talking about a family guest.
- OmariFatuma, shemeji wako amefika?Fatuma, has your brother-in-law arrived?
- FatumaNdiyo, shemeji yuko hapa.Yes, the brother-in-law is here.
- OmariNi vizuri kumsalimia.It is good to greet him.
- FatumaHaya, twende tukamwone.Okay, let's go see him.
