How to Say “Breakfast” in Cantonese

早餐
zou² caan¹
The English phrase breakfast is translated into Cantonese as 早餐 (zou² caan¹). Wiktionary also lists 早飯 / 早饭 (zou² faan⁶).
Meaning: first meal of the day (noun)

Ways to say it

“breakfast” in Cantonese
Cantonese Romanization (Wiktionary)
早餐 zou² caan¹
早飯 / 早饭 zou² faan⁶

早餐 is a noun referring to the first meal of the day.

What does it mean word for word?

The term 早餐 is composed of 早 (early) and 餐 (meal), literally meaning early meal.

Which one should you use?

While both words mean breakfast, 早餐 is slightly more formal or written than the colloquial 早飯 / 早饭.

How does it change in a sentence?

To say 'to eat breakfast', you use the verb 食 (eat) followed directly by 早餐.

How do you pronounce it?

zou² caan¹

Did you know?

  • In Hong Kong, a common 早餐 consists of 'pineapple buns' and 'silk stockings milk tea', although the buns contain no actual pineapple.
  • When asking someone if they have eaten 'breakfast', Cantonese speakers often use the verb 食 (eat) in a way that functions more like a greeting, similar to how 'have you eaten' is used in many Asian cultures.
  • If you are having a very early meal, some people might use the word 早茶 (early tea) to refer to the breakfast-time dim sum culture, even if no actual tea is the main focus of the conversation.

Examples in context

  • 我仲未食早餐。
    I have not eaten breakfast yet.
    This sentence is useful for expressing that one has not yet eaten 早餐.
    Tatoeba #612002 by nickyeow, translation #255654 by CC
  • 蕾拉食緊早餐。
    Layla was having breakfast.
    This sentence is useful for describing someone who is currently having 早餐.
    Tatoeba #6108650 by nickyeow, translation #6103801 by OsoHombre
  • 佢開始食早餐。
    He began to eat his breakfast.
    This sentence is useful for stating that someone has started to eat 早餐.
    Tatoeba #7987826 by nickyeow, translation #301588 by CK
  • 22 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are meeting up in the morning.

  1. 雅婷 Nga Ting

    俊傑,你食咗早餐未?
    zeon git, nei sik zo ziu caan mei?
    Chun Kit, have you eaten breakfast yet?
  2. 俊傑 Chun Kit

    我未食,我好肚餓。
    ngo mei sik, ngo hou dou ngo.
    I haven't eaten, I'm very hungry.
  3. 雅婷 Nga Ting

    我哋一齊去食早餐啦。
    ngo dei jat cai heoi sik ziu caan laa.
    Let's go eat breakfast together.
  4. 俊傑 Chun Kit

    好呀,行啦!
    hou aa, haang laa!
    Okay, let's go!

Sources

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Denise Rhonda
Denise RhondaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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