How to Say “Brain” in German

Gehirn
/ɡəˈhɪʁn/neuter
The German word for brain is Gehirn. Wiktionary also lists Hirn.
Meaning: organ (noun)

Ways to say it

“brain” in German
German IPA Note
Gehirn /ɡəˈhɪʁn/ neuter
Hirn /hɪʁn/ neuter

The term refers to the biological organ of the body.

Which one should you use?

Gehirn is the standard term used in medical, scientific or formal contexts, whereas Hirn is a shorter alternative form.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural of Gehirn is Gehirne, and the genitive singular form is Gehirns. Both forms are neuter nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

/ɡəˈhɪʁn/

Did you know?

  • The compound word Hirnschmalz literally translates to 'brain grease' but is used to describe someone's natural wit or intellectual agility.
  • The prefix ge- in Gehirn is a collective marker, which historically suggested the brain was a collection of parts or a complex system.
  • While English uses 'brain' for both the organ and intelligence, German separates the biological Gehirn from the mental capacity known as Verstand.

Examples in context

  • Mir tut das Hirn weh.
    My brain hurts.
    This sentence shows how to express that your Hirn hurts.
    Tatoeba #3063237 by pullnosemans, translation #813322 by New_Tat_User
  • Streng dein Gehirn an.
    Use your brain.
    This sentence uses Gehirn to suggest using one's mental faculties.
    Tatoeba #12590212 by Naina, translation #2253841 by CK
  • Schalte dein Gehirn aus!
    Turn your brain off.
    This sentence uses Gehirn in the context of turning off one's thoughts.
    Tatoeba #9196767 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #7274371 by Hybrid
  • Die Funktion des Gehirns ist komplex
    The function of the brain is complex
  • Die Theorie wurde in den Köpfen der Wissenschaftler konzipiert
    The theory was conceived in the minds of the scientists
  • Hast du deine Birne angestrengt?
    Have you been using your brain?
  • Hey, benutz endlich deine Birne!
    Hey, finally use your brain!
  • Schalt dein Kasterl ein!
    Turn on your brain!
  • Die Forscher untersuchen die Auswirkungen von Schlafmangel auf das Gehirn
    The researchers are investigating the effects of sleep deprivation on the brain
  • 136 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lukas and Julia are looking at a biology textbook.

  1. Lukas

    Das Gehirn ist ein komplexes Organ.
    The brain is a complex organ.
  2. Julia

    Stimmt, das Gehirn steuert den Körper.
    True, the brain controls the body.
  3. Lukas

    Wie funktioniert das Gehirn genau?
    How exactly does the brain work?
  4. Julia

    Das ist eine sehr schwierige Frage.
    That is a very difficult question.

Sources

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Ann Pamela
Ann PamelaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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