How to Say “At First” in Japanese: Guide and Examples

Are you learning Japanese and wondering how to express the phrase “at first” in different situations? In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to say “at first” in Japanese. We’ll provide you with useful tips, examples, and even touch on regional variations. So, let’s dive into the fascinating world of Japanese expressions!

Formal Expressions

When it comes to formal situations, the Japanese language offers several phrases to convey the meaning of “at first.” Let’s take a look at some of the most commonly used expressions:

1. 初めに (Hajime ni)

One of the most straightforward ways to say “at first” in a formal setting is by using the expression “初めに” (Hajime ni). This phrase is versatile and can be used in various contexts, such as introducing a speech or providing an initial explanation. Here’s an example:

初めに、私はこのプロジェクトについて説明します。
(Hajime ni, watashi wa kono purojekuto ni tsuite setsumei shimasu.)
At first, I will explain about this project.

Informal Expressions

In less formal situations, you can use other expressions to convey the meaning of “at first.” Informal expressions allow for a friendlier tone and more casual conversations. Below are a few examples:

1. 最初は (Saisho wa)

When you want to say “at first” in an informal setting, you can use the phrase “最初は” (Saisho wa). It is commonly used in everyday conversations to express the initial stage of something. For example:

最初は難しかったけど、慣れるようになったよ。
(Saisho wa muzukashikatta kedo, nareru you ni natta yo.)
At first, it was difficult, but I got used to it.

2. 最初っから (Saisho kara)

Another informal way to say “at first” is by using the expression “最初っから” (Saisho kara). This phrase emphasizes the initial state or action right from the beginning. Take a look at the example below:

最初っから分かってたんだよ。
(Saisho kara wakatteta nda yo.)
I knew it from the beginning.

Tips for Using “At First” in Japanese

When using the expressions we’ve introduced, keep these tips in mind to ensure correct and natural usage:

1. Pay Attention to Sentence Structure

In Japanese, the word order is different from English. Generally, the verb or action comes at the end of the sentence. When using “at first,” ensure that the phrase is placed correctly in relation to the verb. Here’s an example:

初めに、映画を観に行った。
(Hajime ni, eiga o mi ni itta.)
At first, I went to watch a movie.

2. Use Politeness Levels Appropriately

Japanese culture places high importance on politeness. In formal situations, remember to use appropriate speech levels, such as the polite form “です・ます (desu/masu)” or honorific language, when expressing “at first.” This ensures respectful and courteous communication.

Conclusion

Congratulations on learning various ways to say “at first” in Japanese! In formal settings, you can use “初めに (Hajime ni),” while in informal situations, expressions like “最初は (Saisho wa)” or “最初っから (Saisho kara)” come in handy. Remember to pay attention to sentence structure and use appropriate politeness levels based on the context. Practice using these phrases in different situations to improve your Japanese skills further. Enjoy your language journey and embrace the beauty of Japanese expressions!

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