How to Say “Years Ago” in American Sign Language (ASL)

Greetings! In this guide, we will explore different ways to express the phrase “years ago” in American Sign Language (ASL). Whether you need to convey the concept of “years ago” in a formal or informal setting, we’ve got you covered. We’ll also provide some tips, examples, and discuss regional variations if applicable. So, let’s dive in!

Formal Ways to Say “Years Ago” in ASL

When it comes to formal usage of “years ago” in ASL, it’s essential to consider the appropriate tone and register. Here are a few expressions commonly used:

1. Numeric Variation

One formal way to say “years ago” in ASL is to use specific numbers combined with the sign for “AGO.” For instance, if you wanted to express “two years ago,” you can sign “TWO” using the number sign and then sign “AGO” by pointing backward over your shoulder. This conveys precision and clarity regarding the number of years elapsed.

Example: “I learned ASL two years ago.” (Sign “LEARN” + “ASL” + “TWO” + “AGO”)

2. Time Indicator

Another formal option is to include a time-related sign to indicate the past timeframe along with the sign for “AGO.” You can use signs like “LAST,” “PAST,” or “PREVIOUS” to denote a specific time frame before the present.

Example: “I attended that conference last year.” (Sign “THAT” + “CONFERENCE” + “LAST” + “YEAR” + “AGO”)

Informal Ways to Say “Years Ago” in ASL

When communicating in a more relaxed or informal context, you have some flexibility in expressing “years ago.” Here are a couple of approaches commonly used:

1. Time Reference Shift

In informal situations, you can convey the concept of “years ago” by shifting your body and gaze to indicate the past, without explicitly signing “AGO.” This relies on the context and the understanding between conversational partners.

Example: “I traveled to New York. It happened when I was in my twenties.” (Sign “TRAVEL” + “NEW YORK” + *shift body and gaze* + “TWENTIES”)

2. Relaxed Numeric Variation

Informally, you can sometimes drop the precision of specific numbers and instead use general signs like “MANY” or “SEVERAL” combined with the sign for “AGO.” This approach suggests an approximation of the number of years, rather than stating it precisely.

Example: “We met a long time ago.” (Sign “MEET” + “LONG” + “AGO”)

Tips for Expressing “Years Ago” in ASL

1. Facial Expressions

Remember that facial expressions are a crucial component of ASL. When signing “years ago,” your facial expressions should match the context and emotional intensity conveyed in the sentence. Use facial expressions to indicate the appropriate level of nostalgia or importance of the past event.

2. Body Shift and Gaze

Utilize your body and gaze to convey time shifts when signing “years ago.” Shifting your body orientation and gaze backward subtly indicates the past, reinforcing the concept of time passing.

3. Practice and Feedback

To improve your fluency in conveying “years ago” in ASL, it’s essential to practice regularly, ideally with a fluent signer or within the Deaf community. This way, you can receive feedback on your signing and ensure clarity in your communication.

Remember, learning ASL is not just about the signs, but also about the cultural nuances and context in which they are used. So, embrace the opportunity to immerse yourself in the language and foster connections with the Deaf community.

Regional Variations

In general, ASL is a diverse language with regional variations and dialects, but the expression of “years ago” remains relatively consistent throughout different areas. However, some variations in signing speed and specific signs may exist. If you encounter such variations, embrace the opportunity to learn from the local Deaf community and adapt your signing accordingly.

That’s a wrap! We’ve explored various formal and informal ways to express “years ago” in ASL. Remember to practice regularly, pay attention to facial expressions and body language, and embrace the rich cultural aspects of ASL. Happy signing!

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