How to Say “When” in Spanish: A Comprehensive Guide

Hello there! If you’re looking to learn how to say “when” in Spanish, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, we will cover various ways to express “when” in formal and informal contexts. We’ll also touch upon regional variations when necessary. So, let’s dive right in!

1. Informal Ways to Say “When” in Spanish

In informal conversations, there are several ways to express “when” in Spanish. Let’s take a look at some common options:

“Cuándo” – This is the most commonly used word for “when” in Spanish. It is straightforward and applicable in almost all situations. For example:

  • “¿Cuándo nos vemos?” – When do we meet?
  • “¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?” – When is your birthday?

“A qué hora” – This phrase literally translates to “at what time,” but it is often used interchangeably with “when.” Here are a few examples:

  • “¿A qué hora sales?” – When do you leave?
  • “¿A qué hora llega el tren?” – When does the train arrive?

2. Formal Ways to Say “When” in Spanish

When speaking formally or in professional settings, it’s important to use more polite language. Here are some appropriate phrases for such situations:

“Cuándo” – As mentioned before, “cuándo” is the standard and most versatile word for “when” in Spanish, also applicable in formal contexts. Here are a few examples:

  • “¿Cuándo podremos tener una reunión?” – When can we have a meeting?
  • “¿Cuándo estará disponible el informe?” – When will the report be available?

“En qué momento” – This phrase translates to “at what moment” and can be used to express “when” politely and precisely. Take a look:

  • “¿En qué momento puedo contactar al gerente?” – When can I contact the manager?
  • “¿En qué momento debería presentar mi solicitud?” – When should I submit my application?

3. Regional Variations

The Spanish language has variations across regions, and sometimes, the use of “when” can differ slightly. However, the previously mentioned expressions are generally understood and used throughout most Spanish-speaking countries. Variations are mainly present in idiomatic expressions or local dialects. Let’s explore a couple of them:

“¿A cuánta turra?” (Argentine Spanish) – This is a common phrase in Argentina, used informally to ask “When?” For example: “¿A cuánta turra viene el colectivo?” – When does the bus arrive?

“¿A qué hora pericón?” (Chilean Spanish) – In Chile, people use this phrase informally to ask “When?” For instance: “¿A qué hora pericón llegas?” – When do you arrive?

4. Tips for Using “When” in Spanish

Here are a few tips to help you master the usage of “when” in Spanish:

  • Verb Placement: In Spanish, the verb is often placed at the beginning of the sentence when using interrogative words like “cuándo” or “a qué hora”. For example: “¿Cuándo vas al cine?” – When are you going to the movies?
  • Context Matters: Remember that the use of “when” can vary depending on the context. Pay attention to the specific situation to choose the most appropriate phrase.
  • Practice Conversation: Engage in conversations with native Spanish speakers to improve your usage and pronunciation of “when” in Spanish.

With these tips in mind and armed with the various expressions we’ve covered, you’re well on your way to confidently using “when” in Spanish!

¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)

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