How to Say “When” in Latin

quando
[ˈkʷan.doː]
The Latin word quando means "as soon as" or "at the time that" when used as a conjunction.
Meaning: as soon as, at the time that (conj)

Which one should you use?

While quando can function as an interrogative adverb to ask a question (meaning "when?", such as asking for a specific time), in the context of this conjunction, it is used to mean "at the time that".

How does it change in a sentence?

As a conjunction, quando is used to introduce a subordinate clause of time.

Did you know?

  • The word quando is a 'univerbation', meaning it was originally two separate words quam and dō that fused together over time into one.
  • While quando denotes a specific point in time, Latin uses different words like dum to describe 'when' as a continuous duration or overlapping period.
  • Unlike English, which uses 'when' for general conditions, Latin often prefers si ('if') when the 'when' implies a hypothetical situation.

Examples in context

  • Quando hoc facere vis?
    When do you want to do this?
    This example shows how to use quando to ask about the timing of a desire.
    Tatoeba #8452823 by alexmarcelo, translation #2013087 by CK
  • Quando te rursus videbo?
    When will I see you again?
    This example demonstrates using quando to ask about the timing of a future event.
    Tatoeba #5049400 by alexmarcelo, translation #3826859 by CK
  • Quando natus est infans?
    When was the baby born?
    This example illustrates using quando to ask about the time of a past event.
    Tatoeba #11625251 by carlosalberto, translation #11625225 by carlosalberto
  • Quandō venis?
    When are you coming?
  • Scio quandō venturus sis.
    I know when you will come.
  • Ubi videro, veniam.
    When I see, I will come.
  • 184 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Marcus and Julia are discussing when to start their journey.

  1. Marcus

    Quando sol oriturus est, iter incipiemus.
    When the sun is about to rise, we will begin the journey.
  2. Julia

    Ita, Marce. Tunc via brevior erit.
    Yes, Marcus. Then the road will be shorter.
  3. Marcus

    Sero dormire non possumus.
    We cannot sleep late.
  4. Julia

    Conveniemus quando lux redibit.
    We will meet when the light returns.

Sources

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Maddison Paula
Maddison PaulaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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