How to Say “When” in Korean

언제
eonje[ˈɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑe̞]
The English word "when" is translated into Korean as 언제 (eonje).
언제 is used as "as soon as, at the time that (conj)".
Meaning: as soon as, at the time that (conj)

How do you pronounce it?

eonje

Did you know?

  • When asking 'when' in a polite social context, Koreans often omit the word 언제 entirely if the time is implied, as explicitly asking for a time can sometimes feel too demanding or blunt.
  • The word 언제 is a contraction of 어느 meaning 'which', 적 meaning 'time' and the particle -의. Literally, it means 'at what time'.
  • While 언제 asks about a specific point in time, Korean uses a different word 때 when referring to a general period or era, such as 'the time of the dinosaurs'.

Examples in context

  • 걔 언제 올지 모르겠어
    I don't know when he's coming.
    This sentence demonstrates using 언제 to express uncertainty about a person's arrival time.
    Tatoeba #8306574 by ljj, translation #2425565 by CM
  • 집에 언제 도착할 겁니까?
    When will you get home?
    This sentence shows how to ask for a specific arrival time using 언제.
    Tatoeba #10760067 by HappyMidnight, translation #2006365 by AlanF_US
  • 눈이 언제 내리기 시작했어?
    When did it start snowing?
    This sentence illustrates asking about the starting time of an event using 언제.
    Tatoeba #8441230 by Eunhee, translation #8441020 by CK
  • 언제 만날 수 있나요?
    When can we meet?
  • 몇 시에 회의가 시작되나요?
    What time does the meeting start?
  • 언제 놀러 갈 거야?
    When are we going to hang out?
  • 언제쯤 도착할 거 같아?
    When do you think you will arrive (around what time)?
  • 43 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Minji and Minjun are discussing their plan to eat dinner.

  1. 민지 Min-ji

    우리 언제 저녁 먹을까요?
    uri eonje jeonyeok meogeulkkayo?
    When shall we have dinner?
  2. 민준 Min-jun

    지금 바로 먹어요.
    jigeum baro meogeoyo.
    Let's eat right now.
  3. 민지 Min-ji

    그럼 언제 나갈 거예요?
    geureom eonje nagal geoyeyo?
    Then when are you going to head out?
  4. 민준 Min-jun

    5분 뒤에 나갈게요.
    obun dwie nagalgeyo.
    I'll go out in five minutes.

Sources

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Imogen Maude
Imogen MaudeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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