How to Say “What Is the Problem?” in French

quel est le problème ?
The English phrase "what is the problem?" is translated into French as quel est le problème ?
A question used to ask about the nature of a difficulty or a trouble.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of quel (which), est (is), le (the) and problème (problem).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

For a more colloquial or informal way to say "What's the problem?", you can use C'est quoi le problème ?

How does it change in a sentence?

The word quel must be masculine singular to agree with the masculine noun problème.

Did you know?

  • In many French-speaking regions, asking Quel est le problème ? can sound much more confrontational or aggressive than the English 'What is the problem?', depending on your tone.
  • The word problème originates from the Ancient Greek word πρόβλημα, which literally meant an 'obstacle'.
  • In French, problème is always a masculine noun, even though it ends in 'e', which often marks feminine words in English-learner's eyes.

Examples in context

  • Quel est le problème avec votre ordinateur ?
    What is the problem with your computer?
  • Je ne comprends pas, quel est le problème ?
    I don't understand, what is the problem?

Example conversation

Manon notices Hugo looks upset.

  1. Manon

    Tu as l'air triste. Quel est le problème ?
    You look sad. What is the problem?
  2. Hugo

    Je ne trouve plus mes clés.
    I can't find my keys anymore.
  3. Manon

    Est-ce qu'elles sont dans ton sac ?
    Are they in your bag?
  4. Hugo

    Non, elles n'y sont pas.
    No, they are not there.

Sources

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Hugh Leonard
Hugh LeonardHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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