How to Say “What is That?” in Sign Language: Informal and Formal Ways

Welcome! In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how to say “What is that?” in sign language. Whether you’re looking to communicate informally or formally, we’ve got you covered. We’ll also provide tips, examples, and highlight any regional variations when necessary. Let’s dive right in!

Informal Way:

When expressing “What is that?” informally in sign language, you can use the following approach:

Form the Question:

Begin by forming a question using facial expressions and body language. Raise your eyebrows slightly, tilt your head forward slightly, and maintain an inquisitive expression.

Sign “What”:

Bring both hands up to shoulder height, palms facing up and fingers spread slightly apart. Gently wiggle your fingers a few times. This sign represents the concept of “What?” in sign language.

Sign “That”:

Point with your index finger in the direction of the object of interest. Ensure your arm is fully extended, and your finger is straight. This sign indicates the concept of “That” in sign language.

Use Eye Gaze:

While signing “What” and “That,” make sure to maintain eye contact with the person you’re communicating with. It’ll help convey your question and keep the conversation flowing naturally.

Formal Way:

When you require a more formal approach to asking “What is that?” in sign language, follow these steps:

Get Attention:

Before asking your question, make sure you have the person’s attention. Tapping gently on their shoulder or making a small wave can help accomplish this.

Sign “Excuse me”:

Begin by signing “Excuse me.” Place your dominant hand, palm facing inward, near your forehead. Move your hand slightly forward and away.

Sign “What”:

Next, sign “What” by bringing both hands up to shoulder height, palms facing up and fingers spread slightly apart. Gently wiggle your fingers a few times. This sign represents the concept of “What?” in sign language, just like in the informal approach.

Sign “That”:

Similar to the informal method, point with your index finger in the direction of the object of interest, with your arm fully extended and your finger straight. This sign communicates the concept of “That” in sign language.

Show Appreciation:

Once you receive an answer or the desired information, remember to express appreciation or gratitude by signing “Thank you.” Place your open hand near your mouth and move it outward. This gesture shows respect and politeness.

Examples:

Informal:

Imagine you’re pointing towards a beautiful bird perched on a tree branch. You raise your eyebrows, lean forward slightly, and sign, “What is that?” by wiggling your fingers, followed by pointing directly at the bird.

Formal:

Suppose you’re at a museum observing an intriguing artifact. To inquire formally, you get the attention of a guide, sign “Excuse me,” and then ask, “What is that?” by using the signs for “What” and pointing towards the artifact.

The guide responds with the sign for “That,” followed by providing information about the artifact’s historical significance.

To show your appreciation, you sign “Thank you” before continuing the conversation or exploring further.

Tips:

  • Maintain eye contact for effective communication.
  • Use facial expressions and body language to convey meaning alongside sign language.
  • Practice signing “What” and “That” to improve fluency.
  • Ensure finger spelling is clear and easily understandable.
  • Be patient and give the person enough time to respond.
  • Always show gratitude when receiving the desired information.

Remember, practicing regularly will enhance your signing skills and make your communication more effortless. Sign language is a rich and beautiful language that fosters inclusivity and understanding. Enjoy the journey of learning!

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