When communicating in Auslan (Australian Sign Language), it is important to understand and utilize the appropriate signs for various words or phrases. In this guide, we will focus on how to say “what” in Auslan, providing both formal and informal ways, with relevant tips and examples. While Auslan has some regional variations, we will primarily cover the most widely-used signs.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “What” in Auslan
1. Pointing Sign: One of the simplest and most common ways to express “what” in Auslan is by using the pointing sign. To do this, open your hand with your palm facing upward, and extend your index finger to point in front of you. It is essential to maintain appropriate eye contact for effective communication.
Example: Imagine someone signs a sentence, and you didn’t catch it. Point your finger forward, towards the person, and raise your eyebrow slightly to indicate you need clarification. This is a polite way to ask “What?” in a formal setting.
2. Formal Sign: To sign “what” in a more formal context, shape your hand into a loose fist with the thumb resting gently on the index finger. Keeping your hand in front of you, move your entire hand back and forth, as if you are weighing options on a scale. Ensure your facial expressions convey curiosity or inquiry.
Example: If you’re in a formal conversation and someone mentions an unfamiliar concept, use the formal sign for “what” to ask for further explanation.
Informal Ways to Say “What” in Auslan
1. Open Palm Sign: In informal situations, you can use an open palm sign to represent “what.” With your palm facing outward, fingers spread apart, and wrist limp, lift and lower your hand slightly in front of you. This sign is generally used among friends, family, or in casual social environments.
Example: When conversing with friends and they mention something unexpected or confusing, use the open palm sign for “what” to express surprise or ask for clarification in a relaxed manner.
2. Facial Expression: In more intimate settings, you can rely on facial expressions alone to indicate “what.” Raise your eyebrows, widen your eyes, and tilt your head slightly to the side, conveying curiosity or confusion. While this is not a formal sign, it is commonly understood among close acquaintances.
Example: Suppose you are having a friendly conversation with someone familiar. Using a puzzled facial expression to say “what” without signing can often be sufficient when accompanied by appropriate body language.
Tips for Effective Communication
1. Maintain Eye Contact: Eye contact plays a vital role in Auslan communication. Always keep your eyes on the person signing to ensure you don’t miss any important information or details.
2. Facial Expressions: It’s crucial to use appropriate facial expressions to convey your intentions accurately. Facial expressions such as raising your eyebrows, widening your eyes, or tilting your head should align with the context and formality of the situation.
3. Context is Key: Understanding the context of the conversation is essential when using the sign for “what.” Depending on the situation, the formality of your sign can vary, so be aware of the social dynamics and adapt accordingly.
Conclusion
In conclusion, when communicating in Auslan, it is essential to use the appropriate signs for various words and phrases. This guide provided formal and informal ways to say “what” in Auslan and offered tips for effective communication. Remember to maintain eye contact, use suitable facial expressions, and consider the context when using these signs. By actively engaging in Auslan, you can improve your communication skills and ensure effective interactions within the Deaf community.
