Buenos días! Are you ready to learn how to say what day it is in Spanish? Knowing the days of the week is fundamental to communicating effectively in any language. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to express the day of the week in Spanish, as well as provide examples and tips to help you master this essential vocabulary. Let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say What Day It Is
When you need to express the day of the week in a formal or professional context, you can use the following phrases:
1. Hoy es [day of the week].
This is the most straightforward and commonly used way to say “Today is [day of the week].” For example:
Hoy es lunes. (Today is Monday.)
Hoy es jueves. (Today is Thursday.)
2. Es [day of the week].
In a formal context, you can also use a shorter form and simply say “Es [day of the week].” For instance:
Es martes. (It is Tuesday.)
Es viernes. (It is Friday.)
Informal Ways to Say What Day It Is
If you’re in a casual setting, or talking to friends and family, you can use the following informal expressions to talk about the day of the week:
1. Hoy es [day abbreviation or nickname].
Informally, you can refer to the days of the week using their abbreviations or commonly used nicknames. Examples include:
- Hoy es lun. (Today is Mon.)
- Hoy es mar. (Today is Tue.)
- Hoy es mie. (Today is Wed.)
- Hoy es jue. (Today is Thu.)
- Hoy es vie. (Today is Fri.)
- Hoy es sab. (Today is Sat.)
- Hoy es dom. (Today is Sun.)
These abbreviated forms are popular in informal conversations and are especially useful when writing and sending text messages or emails.
2. Es [day abbreviation or nickname].
Similarly, you can use the shortened form “Es [day abbreviation or nickname]” to express the day of the week in an informal manner:
- Es lun. (It is Mon.)
- Es mar. (It is Tue.)
- Es mie. (It is Wed.)
- Es jue. (It is Thu.)
- Es vie. (It is Fri.)
- Es sab. (It is Sat.)
- Es dom. (It is Sun.)
Common Tips and Examples
Now that we have explored the formal and informal ways of saying what day it is in Spanish, here are some additional tips and examples to help you further:
1. Starting the Week:
In Spanish, the week starts on Monday, unlike some other languages where it starts with Sunday. Therefore, it is important to remember that when saying the day of the week, you should start with “lunes” (Monday) and proceed accordingly.
2. Using Articles:
In Spanish, you don’t need to use articles when talking about the days of the week. You can say “Hoy es lunes” or “Es lunes” without including “el” (the) before the day of the week.
3. Combining Days with Dates:
When expressing a specific date, you will need to use the word “de” (of) to combine the day of the week with the date. Here are a couple of examples:
Hoy es martes, 10 de agosto. (Today is Tuesday, August 10th.)
Es viernes, 31 de diciembre. (It is Friday, December 31st.)
4. Regional Variations:
Spanish is spoken across various regions, and you may come across some regional variations in terms of colloquial expressions or unique words associated with the days of the week. However, the formal and informal phrases we have covered in this guide are widely understood and used throughout the Spanish-speaking world.
Remember, practice makes perfect! Try incorporating these phrases into everyday conversations to reinforce your learning. Before you know it, you’ll be confidently expressing the day of the week in Spanish!
¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)
