Hello and welcome! In this guide, we will explore different ways to say “What are you saying?” in Venda, including both formal and informal expressions. Venda, also known as Tshivenḓa, is a Bantu language spoken primarily in the Limpopo Province of South Africa. Let’s dive right in!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
If you’re in a formal setting or speaking to someone you hold in high regard, these phrases will come in handy:
- “U khou humela ḓo?” – This is the standard formal way to say “What are you saying?” in Venda. It directly translates to “What are you saying?” and is widely understood.
- “Nanga u swi divha?” – This expression can be used to inquire about what someone is saying in a polite manner. It translates to “May I know what you are saying?” and demonstrates respect towards the other person.
- “U kou ficha ngopfu?” – If you want to sound a bit more formal and elaborate, this phrase can be used. It means “What are you saying thoroughly?” and indicates that you are interested in a detailed explanation.
Informal Expressions
For casual conversations or when speaking with friends and peers, you can use these more relaxed expressions:
- “Uṱeṋi?” – This is a commonly used informal phrase to ask “What are you saying?” amongst friends. It can be translated as “What’s up?” or “What’s going on?” as well.
- “U khathu?” – If you want to keep things light and informal, this expression is a great choice. It means “What’s happening?” and can be used in a casual conversation with friends or acquaintances.
- “U divha nanga?” – In an informal context, this phrase can be used. It translates to “What are you seeing?” but is commonly understood as “What are you saying?” among peers.
Tips and Examples
Now that you’re acquainted with the formal and informal expressions, let’s explore some tips and examples to help you use these phrases with confidence:
Informal Conversation:
Example 1:
Person A: Uṱeṋi? (What are you saying?)
Person B: Ndi kho vhonala ndo tshifhena. (I am just talking about the weather.)
Person A: Ndi a takalela yo zwi tshifhena. (I am also interested in weather-related topics.)
Example 2:
Person A: U khathu? (What’s happening?)
Person B: Khanvha u shanduka? (Are you going to the market?)
Person A: Ee, ndi khou shanduka maanda a wanuna. (Yes, I am going to the big market.)
Formal Conversation:
Example 1:
Person A: Nanga u swi divha? (May I know what you are saying?)
Person B: Ndi khou humela ḓo ndo khwela pfesense eSwatini. (I am just discussing my upcoming trip to eSwatini.)
Person A: Ndi a takalela u nwana wa mina u kou itavha. (I am also interested in your child’s growth.)
Example 2:
Person A: U khou ficha ngopfu? (What are you saying thoroughly?)
Person B: Ndi khou usiwa kha mbiti dza zwa afrika. (I am extensively researching African wildlife.)
Person A: Ndi a takalela u swi divhiwa nga ndo ya avha u swi lidza Zulunia. (I am also interested in learning about Zulu culture.)
Pro Tip: Venda culture places a strong emphasis on respect. If in doubt, it is better to err on the side of formality and switch to a more informal expression only if the situation allows for it.
As you continue to practice and engage with native Venda speakers, you will become more comfortable and confident in using these expressions. Remember that language learning is an ongoing journey, and mistakes are a natural part of the process. Enjoy exploring the richness of the Venda language as you interact with new friends and acquaintances!
That wraps up our guide on how to say “What are you saying?” in Venda. We hope you found it informative and helpful towards your language journey. Happy communicating in Venda!