Thai is a beautiful language spoken by millions of people in Thailand and around the world. If you’re interested in connecting with Thai speakers, it’s always a good idea to learn some common phrases and questions. In this guide, we’ll explore the various ways to ask “What are you doing today?” in Thai, including both formal and informal expressions. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions:
When speaking to someone in a formal setting, such as to an elder, a boss, or a respected figure, it’s important to use appropriate language. Here are some formal ways to ask “What are you doing today?” in Thai:
“คุณทำกิจกรรมอะไรวันนี้ครับ/ค่ะ” (Khun tham gitjgaam arai wan ni khrap/kha)
The phrase “คุณทำกิจกรรม” (Khun tham gitjgaam) means ‘What activities are you doing,’ and “วันนี้” (wan ni) means ‘today.’ The ending “ครับ” (khrap) is used by males, and “ค่ะ” (kha) is used by females to show politeness.
“โปรดอธิบายกิจกรรมของคุณในวันนี้” (Proht a-thi-baai gitjgaam khaawng khun nai wan ni)
This phrase means ‘Please explain your activities today.’ It is a polite way to inquire about the plans of the person you are addressing.
Informal Expressions:
When speaking to friends, peers, or someone younger than you, you can use more informal language. Here are a couple of widely-used informal expressions:
“คุณทำอะไรวันนี้เหรอ?” (Khun tham arai wan ni eraw)
This phrase directly translates to ‘What are you doing today?’ and can be used among friends or acquaintances.
“วันนี้คุณทำอะไรอยู่เอ่ย?” (Wan ni khun tham arai yuu euy)
This expression is more colloquial and can be used among close friends or family members. The word “เอ่ย” (euy) gives it a friendly and casual vibe.
Tips:
Here are a few tips to enhance your understanding and usage of the phrase:
- Pronunciation: Thai is a tonal language, so make sure to practice the correct tones when pronouncing the words. Listen to native speakers or use language learning apps to familiarize yourself with the correct pronunciation.
- Non-verbal communication: Thai culture places significance on non-verbal communication. Use appropriate body language such as a smile and respectful gestures when asking this question to show politeness.
- Cultural context: Keep in mind that in Thai culture, it is not customary to ask personal questions directly. It is often considered more polite to inquire about general topics like hobbies, interests, or plans in a more indirect way.
Examples:
Let’s look at some examples to see how the above phrases can be used in conversations:
- Formal Example:
Person A: สวัสดีครับ คุณทำกิจกรรมอะไรวันนี้ครับ? (Sawatdee khrap, khun tham gitjgaam arai wan ni khrap?
Person B: วันนี้ฉันไปทำงานและเยี่ยมแม่ค่ะ (Wan ni chan pai tham ngan lae yiam mae kha)
Translation – Person A: Hello, what activities are you doing today? Person B: Today, I am going to work and visiting my mother.
Informal Example:
Person A: สวัสดีเจ้า คุณทำอะไรวันนี้เหรอ? (Sawatdee jao, khun tham arai wan ni eraw?)
Person B: วันนี้ฉันกำลังไปเที่ยวกับเพื่อนค่ะ (Wan ni chan gamlang pai thiao kap phuuan kha)
Translation – Person A: Hi, what are you doing today? Person B: Today, I am going out with friends.
Learning common phrases in Thai, like “What are you doing today?” can help you build connections and foster cultural understanding. Using the appropriate formality based on the context and relationship will ensure effective communication. So, practice these phrases, embrace the Thai culture, and enjoy your language learning journey!
