When it comes to expressing the notion of being “wasted” or “drunk” in Spanish, there are various ways to convey this concept depending on the formality, region, and context. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to express “wasted” in Spanish, providing you with tips, examples, and regional variations when necessary. So, let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “Wasted”
When speaking formally, it is important to use polite and respectful language. Here are some formal expressions to convey the idea of being “wasted” in Spanish:
1.1 Estar Ebrio/a: This is a formal way to say “to be drunk” in Spanish. It is commonly used in more formal settings or when addressing someone of higher authority or status. For example:
El señor Gómez estaba completamente ebrio durante la cena de negocios. (Mr. Gomez was completely wasted during the business dinner.)
1.2 Estar Borracho/a: This expression is more commonly used in formal contexts to describe being “drunk.” It is still considered respectful, although slightly less formal compared to “estar ebrio/a.” For instance:
La fiesta terminó tarde y algunos invitados estaban borrachos al final de la noche. (The party ended late, and some guests were wasted by the end of the night.)
2. Informal Ways to Say “Wasted”
In more informal situations, such as hanging out with friends or in casual conversations, you can use these expressions to convey the idea of being “wasted” in Spanish:
2.1 Estar Mamado/a: This informal expression is quite common among friends to indicate being “wasted” or “hammered.” It is commonly used in Mexico, but it may vary in other Spanish-speaking countries. An example of usage is:
Después de varias cervezas, Raúl estaba mamado y no paraba de reír. (After several beers, Raul was wasted and couldn’t stop laughing.)
2.2 Estar Pedo/a: This is another informal way to express being “wasted” or “drunk.” It is widely used in colloquial Spanish, especially in Mexico and some Central American countries. Here’s an example:
Ana y Carlos salieron de fiesta anoche y terminaron bien pedos. (Ana and Carlos went partying last night and ended up wasted.)
3. Regional Variations
Spanish varies across regions, and different countries have their unique ways of saying “wasted.” Let’s explore a few regional variations:
3.1 Spain
In Spain, people might use the expressions “estar bebido/a” or “estar piripi” to convey being “wasted” or “tipsy.” Here is an example:
Después de un par de copas, Marta estaba bastante piripi y se reía de todo. (After a few drinks, Marta was quite wasted and laughed at everything.)
3.2 Argentina
In Argentina, people often use the phrase “estar en pedo” to express being “wasted.” For instance:
El sábado salimos a tomar algo y terminamos en pedo en su casa. (On Saturday, we went out for drinks and ended up wasted at his place.)
4. Tips for Using these Expressions
When using expressions for being “wasted” in Spanish, keep these tips in mind:
- Context Matters: Always consider the context and formality of your surroundings before using a specific expression.
- Know Your Audience: Be mindful of the people you are speaking to and adjust your language accordingly.
- Be Aware of Regional Differences: Different regions may use different expressions for being “wasted,” so it’s essential to familiarize yourself with local variations if you plan to travel or interact with native speakers from specific regions.
- Use with Caution: While some informal expressions may be acceptable among friends, it is advisable to exercise caution and avoid using them in more formal or professional settings.
- Body Language and Tone: Be aware that body language and tone play a significant role in conveying the meaning behind these expressions. Pay attention to non-verbal cues to ensure effective communication.
Remember, language is constantly evolving, and expressions for being “wasted” or “drunk” can change over time and vary across different Spanish-speaking regions. Keep practicing, immerse yourself in the language, and continue expanding your vocabulary to become a more proficient Spanish speaker!
We hope this guide has provided you with valuable insights into different ways to say “wasted” in Spanish. ¡Buena suerte y diviértete! (Good luck and have fun!)
