How to Say “Tree” in Persian

دِرَخْت
deraxt
To say tree in Farsi, use دِرَخْت (deraxt). If unsure, use دِرَخْت. Wiktionary also lists دَرَخْت (daraxt) and دار (dâr).
Meaning: large woody plant (noun)

Ways to say it

“tree” in Persian
Persian Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
دِرَخْت deraxt
دَرَخْت daraxt
دار dâr /ˈdaːr/ (Classical Persian)

درخت is the everyday word for a large woody plant, from a garden tree to a forest tree.

Which one should you use?

دار (dâr) is a poetic or literary synonym, so keep it for literature. دَرَخْت (daraxt) is the same word with a different vowel in the first syllable.

How does it change in a sentence?

To make it plural, add ها (hā) to get درخت‌ها, trees.

How do you pronounce it?

It is romanized as deraxt, where x stands for a rough sound made at the back of the throat, like the ch in Scottish loch. Some speakers say daraxt.

Did you know?

  • While دار (dâr) can mean 'tree', it is also the word for 'gallows', creating a grim association between the two in historical contexts.
  • The word دار is a cognate of the English word 'tree', as both descend from the Proto-Indo-European root *dóru.
  • The plane tree, known as چنار, holds a special status as a symbol of eternity and strength in Persian art and literature.

Examples in context

  • درخت گلابی باغ میوه‌های زیادی دارد.
    The pear tree in the garden bears a lot of fruit.
    Here درخت گلابی means pear tree.
    Tatoeba #773706 by ghasemkiani, translation #278483 by sundown
  • یک درخت بلند در حیاط خانه‌مان داریم.
    We have a tall tree in our backyard.
  • این دِرَخْت خیلی قدیمی است.
    in derakht kheyli ghadimi ast.
    This tree is very old.
  • یک دِرَخْت بزرگ در حیاط هست.
    yek derakht-e bozorg dar hayat hast.
    There is a large tree in the yard.

Sources

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Herbert Zachary
Herbert ZacharyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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