How to Say “Treat” in Chinese

當 / 当
dāng
In Chinese, 'treat' can be expressed in several ways depending on the context. The default form is 當 / 当 (dāng). Wiktionary also lists 把……當作 / 把……当作 (bǎ…dāngzuò) and 對待 / 对待 (duìdài).
Meaning: to handle, deal with or behave towards in a specific way (verb)

Ways to say it

“treat” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
當 / 当 dāng
把……當作 / 把……当作 bǎ…dāngzuò
對待 / 对待 duìdài

The English verb 'treat' can mean to behave towards someone in a specific way, to regard or consider something as being a certain way or to act as a specific role. The noun form 'treat' (an unexpected pleasant event) is expressed by 驚喜 / 惊喜.

Which one should you use?

Use 對待 / 对待 when you are referring to the manner in which one behaves toward or handles a person or a situation. Use the construction 把……當作 / 把……当作 when the meaning is 'to treat or regard X as Y', such as treating a friend as if they were a brother. The single character 當 / 当 is used to mean 'to act as' or 'to serve as'.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When using the single character 當 / 当 to mean 'to treat/regard as', it is often found in formal or literary contexts.

How do you pronounce it?

dāng

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use 當 / 当 when they mean 'to treat someone with kindness or cruelty'. In those cases of behavioral treatment, 對待 / 对待 is the correct verb to use.

Did you know?

  • The word 當 / 当 may share a common ancient root with the Tibetan word དང, which means 'together with' or 'and'.
  • Because 當 / 当 can mean 'to be equal to' or 'to match', it is used in the sense of 'treating' something as if it were something else, implying a direct equivalence.

Example sentences for Chinese are not verified yet.

Sources

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Diane Erika
Diane ErikaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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