In American Sign Language (ASL), the concept of “told” can be expressed in various ways depending on the context, formality, and regional variations. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to convey the meaning of “told” in ASL, accompanied by useful tips and examples to help you enhance your signing skills.
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Formal Expressions for “Told” in ASL
When speaking in formal situations or settings, it is important to use appropriate signing techniques in ASL. Here are some formal expressions for conveying the meaning of “told”:
1. Direct Sign
To directly express “told” in a formal manner, you can use the sign for “TELL.” This sign involves extending your dominant hand forward, palm up, with your fingers together and slightly bent. Your non-dominant hand can rest by your side or remain stationary.
Example: During the meeting, she TELL-me important information.
2. Verb Agreement
In ASL, you can use verb agreement to indicate who is doing the telling. This formal technique involves inflecting the verb sign according to the subject of the sentence.
Example: My teacher TELL-me about the upcoming test.
3. Fingerspelling
In certain formal contexts or when referring to specific names or technical terms, you can also use fingerspelling to convey the concept of “told.” Simply fingerspell the word “T-O-L-D,” ensuring clarity in your handshape and movement. Fingerspelling is an important skill to master in ASL and can be used to convey precise meanings.
Example: She T-O-L-D me about the change in plans.
Informal Expressions for “Told” in ASL
Informal signing varies from region to region and is often influenced by cultural nuances. Here are some common ways to express “told” in a more relaxed or informal setting:
1. Non-Manual Markers
In ASL, facial expressions and body movements, known as non-manual markers, play a crucial role in conveying the tone and intensity of a message. To express “told” informally, you can couple the direct sign for “TELL” with appropriate non-manual markers such as widened eyes or raised eyebrows.
Example: I can’t believe he TELL-me such exciting news!
2. Informal Locatives
Locatives in ASL refer to indicating a location or direction. In informal signing, you can use specific locatives to add emphasis or convey the context of the conversation while expressing “told.”
Example: She TELL-me quickly, without hesitation!
Regional Variations
While many signs in ASL are universally understood, regional variations do exist. These variations can sometimes include different signs or slight differences in how signs are executed to express the concept of “told.” It is worth noting that most signs and grammatical structures in ASL are widely recognized, so understanding and communicating with signers from various regions should still be possible.
Tips for Improving ASL Skills
Now that you have learned various ways to express “told” in ASL, here are some tips to enhance your overall signing skills:
1. Practice Regularly
Consistency is key when learning any new language, and ASL is no exception. Dedicate regular time for practice to improve muscle memory, fluency, and comprehension.
2. Join ASL Communities
Seek out ASL communities, both in-person and online, to interact with other signers. Engaging in conversations and sharing experiences will help you learn new signs, expressions, and understand regional variations.
3. Watch ASL Videos and Utilize Resources
Immerse yourself in ASL by watching a wide array of videos, from instructional to authentic conversations, to observe different signing styles and expand your vocabulary.
Pro tip: When watching ASL videos, pay attention to the non-manual markers and body language that accompany signs. They play a crucial role in conveying meaning and emotion.
4. Take ASL Classes
Consider enrolling in ASL classes, either in-person or online, to receive structured guidance from experienced instructors. They can provide personalized feedback and offer valuable insights into the language and Deaf culture.
Conclusion
Expressing the concept of “told” in ASL can be achieved through various formal and informal methods, including the direct sign, verb agreement, and fingerspelling. Non-manual markers, informal locatives, and regional variations contribute to conveying the meaning in an informal context. Remember to practice regularly, engage with ASL communities, watch videos, and utilize available resources to further improve your ASL skills. With dedication and enthusiasm, your signing abilities will continue to flourish.
