How to Say “Tired” in French

fatigué
/fa.ti.ɡe/
The English word 'tired' is translated into French as fatigué.
fatigué is used to describe someone who is in need of rest or sleep.
Meaning: in need of rest or sleep (adj)

Which one should you use?

While fatigué refers to physical or mental exhaustion, épuisé is a stronger term meaning 'exhausted' or 'worn out'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective must agree in gender with the subject, so use fatiguée if the person being described is female. The adjective takes the form fatigués when describing a group of men or a mixed-gender group. The adjective takes the form fatiguées when describing a group consisting only of females.

How do you pronounce it?

The word has three syllables and is pronounced /fa.ti.ɡe/.

Did you know?

  • To describe being 'dead tired', a French speaker might use the colloquial expression crevé, which literally translates to 'burst' or 'popped'.
  • French has a specific term le coup de barre to describe that sudden, overwhelming feeling of tiredness that hits you all at once.
  • In old French military terminology, fatigues referred to the chores and hard labor performed by soldiers.

Examples in context

  • Il a l'air fatigué.
    He looks tired.
    This sentence shows how to use fatigué to describe how someone looks.
    Tatoeba #133212 by Micsmithel, translation #302947 by CK
  • Il se sent fatigué.
    He feels tired.
    This sentence shows how to use fatigué to describe how someone feels.
    Tatoeba #761078 by sacredceltic, translation #8310932 by Ergulis
  • Je suis si fatigué.
    I'm so tired.
    This sentence shows how to use fatigué to emphasize the level of tiredness.
    Tatoeba #7555002 by Aiji, translation #785435 by hrin
  • Je suis fatigué(e) après cette longue journée de travail.
    I am tired after this long day of work.
  • Après avoir couru un marathon, je suis complètement épuisé(e).
    After running a marathon, I am completely exhausted.
  • Après une nuit blanche à étudier, je me sens las(se) ce matin.
    After an all-nighter studying, I feel weary this morning.
  • Après cette soirée de fête, je suis vraiment crevé(e) !
    After this party, I am really exhausted!
  • J'ai passé la nuit à travailler sur ce projet, je suis mort(e) de fatigue !
    I spent the night working on this project, I'm dead tired!
  • 964 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Léa and Hugo are relaxing at home in the evening.

  1. Léa

    Tu es fatigué, Hugo ?
    Are you tired, Hugo?
  2. Hugo

    Oui, je suis vraiment fatigué.
    Yes, I am really tired.
  3. Léa

    Moi aussi, je suis fatiguée.
    Me too, I am tired.
  4. Hugo

    Allons nous coucher alors.
    Let's go to bed then.

Sources

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Stephanie Rachel
Stephanie RachelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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