tonitrus
[ˈtɔ.nɪ.trʊs]
The English word "thunder" is translated into Latin as tonitrus.
The noun refers to the deep, rumbling noise. To express the action of the noise, you can use the verb tonare, which means "to thunder" or the verb fremere, which means "to rumble".
Meaning: deep, rumbling noise (noun)
Which one should you use?
While tonitrus is the sound of thunder, fulgur is the flash of lightning.
How does it change in a sentence?
The singular form tonitrus changes to tonitrum in the accusative case when it serves as the direct object of a verb. If you are referring to multiple instances of thunder in the nominative plural, use tonitrūs.
Did you know?
- Ancient Romans viewed the 'thunderbolt' as a tangible, physical projectile thrown by the god Jupiter rather than just a flash of light or a sound.
Examples in context
- Tonitrus discipulos terruit.The thunder frightened the students.This sentence shows how to use tonitrus as the subject of a sentence.Tatoeba #7441084 by CarpeLanam, translation #325167 by CK
- Tonitrus per silvam resonat.The thunder resounds through the forest.
Example conversation
Two friends are standing under a porch during a storm.
- QuintusAudisne tonitrum?Do you hear the thunder?
- LuciaIta, tonitrus valde gravis est.Yes, the thunder is very deep.
- QuintusTimor meus crescit.My fear is growing.
- LuciaNoli timere, Quinte.Do not fear, Quintus.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry tonitrus, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries tonitrus, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
