Guide: How to Say “Throw Out” in French

Bonjour! Are you looking to expand your French vocabulary? In this guide, we will explore the various ways to say “throw out” in French. Whether you want to express yourself formally or informally, we’ve got you covered. Let’s dive right in!

Formal Expressions:

When speaking in formal situations, it’s essential to use polite and respectful language. Here are some formal expressions for “throw out” in French:

1. Jeter

The most common and versatile term for “throw out” in French is “jeter.” It can be used in a wide range of situations and is universally understood. Here are a few examples:

  • Je dois jeter ces vieux vêtements. (I need to throw out these old clothes.)
  • Vous devriez jeter les papiers inutiles. (You should throw out the unnecessary papers.)

2. Se débarrasser de

Another formal expression is “se débarrasser de,” which translates to “to get rid of.” It conveys the idea of properly disposing of something. Here are a couple of examples:

  • Nous devons nous débarrasser de ces produits toxiques. (We need to throw out/get rid of these toxic products.)
  • Il faut se débarrasser des vieux meubles. (We must get rid of the old furniture.)

Informal Expressions:

Informal language allows for a more casual approach. Here are a couple of ways to express “throw out” in a less formal manner:

1. Balancer

“Balancer” is a commonly used term in everyday French conversation and is synonymous with “to throw out” or “to chuck.” It conveys a sense of getting rid of something quickly or carelessly. Check out these examples:

  • Tu peux balancer ces vieilles chaussures. (You can throw out these old shoes.)
  • J’ai balancé tous mes vieux magazines. (I chucked all my old magazines.)

2. Virer

“Virer” is another informal expression used to indicate “to throw out” or “to dump.” It implies a swift or abrupt action. Here are a few examples:

  • Marie a viré tous ses vieux CD. (Marie threw out all her old CDs.)
  • On peut virer cette vieille télévision. (We can toss out this old television.)

Tips and Regional Variations:

While most French-speaking regions understand the main terms mentioned above, there might be slight regional variations. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:

1. Quebec French:

In Quebec, “jeter à la poubelle” is commonly used to mean “throw out” or “throw in the trash.” For example:

Il faut jeter ces bouteilles vides à la poubelle. (We have to throw out these empty bottles.)

2. Circumlocutions:

Sometimes, instead of using a specific term for “throw out,” the French language employs circumlocutions that convey the same idea. For instance:

  • L’éliminer (to eliminate)
  • Se défaire de (to get rid of)
  • Jetables (disposable)

Remember, usage may vary depending on the context and region.

Final Thoughts:

Now you are equipped with a variety of expressions to say “throw out” in French! Whether you need a formal or informal way to express this action, you can confidently use the terms we’ve covered. Remember the regional variations and rely on circumlocutions when necessary. So go ahead, use your new vocabulary and immerse yourself in French conversations. Bonne chance!

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