How to Say “The Other Day” in Japanese: Formal and Informal Ways

When learning a new language like Japanese, it’s important to familiarize yourself with common phrases and expressions. One such phrase that often comes up in daily conversations is “the other day.” In Japanese, there are several ways to convey this concept depending on the formality level and regional variations. In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to express “the other day” in Japanese, providing you with tips, examples, and helpful hints along the way.

Formal Ways to Say “The Other Day” in Japanese

When speaking in formal settings or with people you should show respect towards, it’s crucial to use appropriate language. Here are a few formal expressions that can be used to convey the meaning of “the other day” in Japanese:

  1. この間 (kono aida) – This is the most commonly used and neutral expression to refer to “the other day.” It suits both formal and informal situations, making it a safe choice to use.
  2. 先日 (senjitsu) – This formal expression is used to refer to a more specific time in the past, as it translates to “the other day” or “a few days ago.” It is often employed in professional or business settings.
  3. 近頃 (chikagoro) – Though not immediately meaning “the other day,” this term conveys a sense of “lately” or “recently” and can be used in a formal context to refer to a recent event.

Here are a few examples showcasing the usage of formal expressions:

Example 1: 先日、会議に出席しました。
(Senjitsu, kaigi ni shusseki shimashita.)
“The other day, I attended a meeting.”

Example 2: この間、お目にかかって以来ですね。
(Kono aida, o-me ni kakatte irai desu ne.)
“It has been a while since we last saw each other, hasn’t it?”

Informal Ways to Say “The Other Day” in Japanese

When conversing with friends, family, or in casual settings, you can use more relaxed language to express “the other day” in Japanese. Here are a couple of informal expressions:

  1. この間 (kono aida) – As mentioned earlier, this phrase can also be employed informally and is versatile enough to fit a variety of situations.
  2. この前 (kono mae) – This casual alternative has a similar meaning to “kono aida” but tends to be used more among friends or in everyday conversations rather than formal settings.

Take a look at these examples showcasing the usage of informal expressions:

Example 1: この前、映画を見に行ったよ。
(Kono mae, eiga o mi ni itta yo.)
“The other day, I went to see a movie.”

Example 2: この間、友達と遊んだんだ。
(Kono aida, tomodachi to asonda nda.)
“The other day, I hung out with my friend.”

Regional Variations

While Japanese is primarily a standardized language, there may be slight regional variations in the way “the other day” is expressed. These variations might be influenced by dialects or colloquial speech. Nevertheless, it’s important to note that the formal and informal expressions discussed earlier remain widely understood and accepted throughout Japan.

Tips for Using “The Other Day” in Conversation

Now that you have a good understanding of how to say “the other day” in Japanese, here are a few helpful tips to ensure smooth communication:

  1. Context matters: Always consider the context before using any phrase. The appropriateness of certain expressions may vary depending on the situation and the relationship between you and the listener.
  2. Pay attention to formality: Formality is crucial in Japanese communication. Adjust your choice of expression based on the level of formality required in the situation.
  3. Practice pronunciation: Since Japanese is a tonal language, correct pronunciation is key. Pay attention to pitch accents and practice pronouncing the phrases with native speakers or language exchange partners.
  4. Learn related vocabulary: Expand your knowledge by learning related vocabulary words and phrases surrounding time, recent events, or specific dates.
  5. Learn from native speakers: Interacting with native speakers through language exchange or classes can provide invaluable insights into the appropriate usage of phrases like “the other day.”

By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to incorporating “the other day” into your Japanese conversations smoothly and naturally.

In conclusion, expressing “the other day” in Japanese is relatively straightforward once you grasp the formal and informal expressions. By familiarizing yourself with phrases like “kono aida,” “senjitsu,” or “kono mae,” you’ll be able to navigate various contexts with ease. Remember to pay attention to formality, practice pronunciation, and expand your vocabulary. Keep practicing and learning from native speakers to enhance your Japanese language skills overall. Happy conversing!

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