Ways to say it
| Urdu | Romanization (Wiktionary) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| سُورْیَہ | sūrya | masculine |
| سُورَج | sūraj | masculine |
| خورْشِید | xorśīd | masculine |
| رَوی | ravī | masculine |
The terms in this group refer to the star around which the Earth revolves. While several words exist, they vary in their specific nuance: some refer to the celestial body itself, while others specifically evoke the light and warmth provided by the sun.
Which one should you use?
سُورَج is the most common, everyday word for 'sun' used in standard spoken and written Urdu. خورْشِید and رَوی can also mean the star at the centre of a solar system. آفْتاب is distinct in that it often refers to the light and warmth received from the sun or the sun as a source of radiance.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
سُورَج is the standard word for daily use. خورْشِید is a more formal or poetic term often found in literature or high-register speech. آفْتاب is a poetic term used to describe the sun's light or radiance.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
سُورْیَہ is a Sanskrit-derived form of the word 'sun' and is less common in daily Urdu than سُورَج. All forms listed are masculine nouns.
How do you pronounce it?
sūrya
Did you know?
- The form سُورْیَہ is a direct linguistic relative of the English word 'solar', as both share deep roots in the Indo-European language family.
- The word آفْتاب is frequently used in Urdu poetry to describe a person's face as being exceptionally radiant or bright.
- The word سُورْیَہ is directly related to the Hindu deity Surya, the solar deity, reflecting the language's ancient cultural layers.
Example sentences for Urdu are not verified yet.
Example conversation
Ali and Fatima are talking about the weather outside.
- علی Aliآج سُورْیَہ بہت تیز چمک رہا ہے۔Aaj surya bohat taiz chamak raha hai.The sun is shining very brightly today.
- فاطمہ Fatimaہاں، باہر بہت گرمی ہے۔Haan, bahar bohat garmi hai.Yes, it is very hot outside.
- علی Aliکیا ہم چھتری لے کر چلیں؟Kya hum chhatri le kar chalen?Should we take an umbrella?
- فاطمہ Fatimaہاں، یہ بہتر رہے گا۔Haan, yeh behtar rahe ga.Yes, that would be better.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “sun” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.