How to Say “Strong” in German

stark
/ʃtark/
The German word for strong is stark. Wiktionary also lists kräftig.
Meaning: capable of producing great physical force (adj)

Ways to say it

“strong” in German
German IPA
stark /ʃtark/
kräftig /ˈkʁɛftɪç/
/ˈkʁɛftɪk/

stark is a general term for being capable of producing great physical force. You can also use the expression stark wie ein Bär to say someone is as strong as a bear.

Which one should you use?

While both words mean strong, stark is the more common general term for physical strength or intensity. In contrast, kräftig often implies a sense of robust, vigorous or hearty strength, such as describing a person's build or a strong/rich flavor. Kräftig is also frequently used to describe physical movements.

How do you pronounce it?

/ʃtark/

When do people say it?

To highlight someone's powerful or strong nature, you might refer to them as a Kraftpaket (powerhouse).

Did you know?

  • The German word stark is a distant relative of the English word 'stark', but in English it usually means 'complete' or 'bare', while in German it almost always means 'strong'.
  • The English word 'crafty' is actually a linguistic relative of the German word kräftig, both sharing a common ancestor related to power and force.
  • While kräftig means strong, it is also used as a polite euphemism to describe someone who is overweight or heavily built.

Examples in context

  • Du bist ja stark.
    You're strong.
    This sentence shows how to say someone is strong using stark.
    Tatoeba #762282 by Esperantostern, translation #2203406 by CK
  • Tom ist so stark.
    Tom is so strong.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of stark to express how strong someone is.
    Tatoeba #7836455 by bonny37, translation #5758131 by CM
  • Sie sind zu stark.
    You're too strong.
    This sentence uses stark to say someone is too strong.
    Tatoeba #8643863 by Melang, translation #8419402 by deniko
  • Die Athletin ist sehr stark.
    The athlete is very strong.
  • Er hat einen starken Willen.
    He has a strong will.
  • Ich trinke gerne starken Kaffee.
    I enjoy strong coffee.
  • Der Bauarbeiter hat kräftige Muskeln.
    The construction worker has strong muscles.
  • Sie hat eine kräftige Stimme.
    She has a strong voice.
  • Das Essen hat einen kräftigen Geschmack.
    The food has a strong flavor.
  • Mein Großvater ist stark wie ein Bär.
    My grandfather is strong as a bear.
  • Er ist ein echtes Kraftpaket.
    He is a real powerhouse.
  • Du bist ein Kraftpaket im Fitnessstudio!
    You are a powerhouse at the gym!
  • 414 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Laura and Felix are moving heavy boxes into a new apartment.

  1. Laura

    Kannst du mir helfen? Dieser Karton ist sehr schwer.
    Can you help me? This box is very heavy.
  2. Felix

    Klar, ich bin stark genug für zwei Kartons.
    Sure, I am strong enough for two boxes.
  3. Laura

    Danke, Felix! Du bist wirklich stark.
    Thanks, Felix! You are really strong.
  4. Felix

    Kein Problem, das ist kein großes Gewicht.
    No problem, that is not much weight.

Sources

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Ethan Sidney
Ethan SidneyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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