If you’re learning Cantonese, it’s essential to expand your vocabulary with various adjectives to express yourself effectively. One such word commonly used in daily conversation is “stinky.” In this guide, we’ll explore different ways to say “stinky” in Cantonese, including both formal and informal variations. While there aren’t many regional variations for this particular term, we’ll focus on providing useful tips and examples to help you master the language. So, let’s dive in!
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Formal Ways to Say “Stinky” in Cantonese
When it comes to formal situations, it’s best to use polite language to maintain respect and proper etiquette. Here are a few formal ways to express “stinky” in Cantonese:
1. 臭 (chau)
The word “臭” (chau) is commonly used in formal contexts to describe a foul or unpleasant smell. It can be used to express “stinky” when referring to an odor. For example:
呢度真係好臭!(Ni^1 dou^6 zan^1 hai^6 hou^2 chau^3!)
It’s really stinky here!
Using “臭” (chau) in formal situations is a safe choice and easily understood by native Cantonese speakers. However, please note that in casual settings, people might use more colloquial expressions for “stinky.”
Informal Ways to Say “Stinky” in Cantonese
In informal conversations, Cantonese speakers often employ more colorful and expressive language. Here, we’ll explore some of the informal ways to say “stinky”:
1. 臭爆咗 (chau bou^3 zo^2)
This phrase is quite strong and vivid. By adding “爆咗” (bou^3 zo^2) at the end of “臭” (chau), it intensifies the meaning, roughly translating to “stinky to the extreme.” For instance:
呢啲泥魚腸臭爆咗!(Ni^1 di^1 nei^4 jyu^4 coeng^4 chau^3 bou^3 zo^2!)
These durian sausages are incredibly stinky!
2. 污糟 (wu^1 zou^1)
The term “污糟” (wu^1 zou^1) is often used in informal contexts to convey a sense of dirtiness along with the smell. It implies something not only stinky but also unclean. For example:
呢個垃圾桶真係好污糟!(Ni^1 go^3 laap^6 tou^4 zan^1 hai^6 hou^2 wu^1 zou^1!)
This trash bin is really stinky and dirty!
Other Expressions and Tips
Apart from the main terms discussed above, here are a few additional words and expressions related to “stinky” in Cantonese:
1. 臭屁 (chau pei)
The phrase “臭屁” (chau pei) means “stinky fart” in Cantonese. It is often used playfully or when teasing friends. However, be cautious with the usage as it can be seen as impolite in formal or sensitive situations.
2. 有咁大酒味 (jau^5 gam^3 daai^6 zau^2 mei^6)
When referring to someone smelling of alcohol, Cantonese speakers commonly use the phrase “有咁大酒味” (jau^5 gam^3 daai^6 zau^2 mei^6). It implies a strong and pungent alcoholic smell.
3. 飄咗啲臭味 (piu^1 zo^2 di^1 chau^3 mei^6)
If you want to describe a smell spreading in the air, you can use the phrase “飄咗啲臭味” (piu^1 zo^2 di^1 chau^3 mei^6). It suggests that an unpleasant odor is diffusing around.
It’s important to note that the usage of these informal expressions should be restricted to appropriate social settings, such as casual conversations among friends or peers.
Conclusion
Expanding your vocabulary in Cantonese is an exciting journey, and learning how to express “stinky” accurately in different contexts can significantly enhance your communication skills. In formal situations, “臭” (chau) is the go-to term, while “臭爆咗” (chau bou^3 zo^2) and “污糟” (wu^1 zou^1) are commonly used in more informal conversations. Remember to use these phrases appropriately and consider the level of formality in your interactions. Practice, explore, and enjoy your progress as you become more fluent in Cantonese!