Learning how to say “started” in Spanish is essential for effective communication. Whether you want to express the start of an activity or the beginning of a new venture, having a variety of vocabulary options will greatly enhance your Spanish speaking ability. In this guide, we will explore formal and informal expressions for “started” in Spanish, along with some useful tips and examples to help you integrate these phrases into your conversations. Let’s get started!
Formal Expressions for “Started”
When it comes to formal contexts or addressing individuals with respect, Spanish provides us with several expressions to convey the notion of “started.” Here are some commonly used formal expressions:
- Comenzar: This is the most standard and formal way to say “to start” in Spanish. It is widely used in both written and spoken language. For example:
La reunión comenzará a las 10 de la mañana. (The meeting will start at 10 a.m.)
El proyecto ha comenzado con éxito. (The project has started successfully.)
- Iniciar: This verb is another formal option that is often used interchangeably with “comenzar.” It also carries a sense of initiation or beginning. Examples include:
Vamos a iniciar el programa con una breve introducción. (We are going to start the program with a short introduction.)
El profesor inició la clase explicando los objetivos del curso. (The teacher started the class by explaining the course objectives.)
- Empezar: While “empezar” is generally considered less formal than “comenzar” or “iniciar,” it can still be used in formal situations. It implies the act of beginning or starting something. Consider these examples:
Debemos empezar la reunión puntualmente. (We must start the meeting on time.)
El nuevo empleado empezará mañana. (The new employee will start tomorrow.)
Informal Expressions for “Started”
When speaking with friends, family, or in casual settings, it’s common to use more colloquial expressions for “started” in Spanish. Here are some informal options you can add to your vocabulary:
- Arrancar: This verb is widely used in many Spanish-speaking countries in informal contexts, particularly in Latin America. It carries a sense of “kickstarting” or “getting going.” Examples include:
¡Vamos a arrancar la fiesta! (Let’s get the party started!)
El equipo arrancó con mucha energía. (The team kicked off with a lot of energy.)
- Comenzar: Although we previously mentioned “comenzar” as a formal expression, it is worth noting that it can also be used informally, especially in some regions. It’s a versatile verb that works in both formal and informal contexts. For instance:
Comenzaron a salir cuando eran adolescentes. (They started dating when they were teenagers.)
Vamos a comenzar a ver la nueva serie. (Let’s start watching the new series.)
- Echar a andar: This informal expression is more commonly used in Spain and Mexico. It translates literally to “to make something walk” or “to set something in motion.” Here are a couple of examples:
Hemos echado a andar el proyecto de investigación. (We have started the research project.)
Es hora de echar a andar ese negocio que siempre soñaste. (It’s time to start that business you always dreamed of.)
Tips and Additional Phrases
Here are some additional tips and phrases to expand your understanding of expressing “started” in Spanish:
- Consider the context: Just like in English, the appropriate choice of expression depends on the context and formality of the situation.
- Regional Variations: While the expressions shared here are widely understood across Spanish-speaking regions, it’s important to note that regional variations exist. Local phrases for “started” may also exist.
- Practice makes perfect: The best way to become comfortable with these expressions is through practice. Try using them in conversations or writing exercises to reinforce your understanding.
- Explore synonyms: Don’t be afraid to explore synonyms and related words. This will expand your vocabulary and allow you to express the concept of “started” more diversely.
- Listen and observe: Pay attention to how native speakers use these expressions in real-life situations. This will help you become more fluent and natural in your own usage.
Now that you have a variety of formal and informal expressions for “started” in Spanish, you can confidently express the beginning of any activity or venture. Remember to consider the context, practice regularly, and don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Keep learning, and soon you’ll be speaking Spanish with ease from the moment you start!
